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Florida Statute 318.12 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 318.12 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 318.12 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 318.12

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXIII
MOTOR VEHICLES
Chapter 318
DISPOSITION OF TRAFFIC INFRACTIONS
View Entire Chapter
318.12 Purpose.It is the legislative intent in the adoption of this chapter to decriminalize certain violations of chapter 316, the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law; chapter 320, Motor Vehicle Licenses; chapter 322, Driver Licenses; chapter 338, Limited Access and Toll Facilities; and chapter 1006, Support of Learning, thereby facilitating the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions.
History.s. 1, ch. 74-377; s. 1, ch. 79-27; s. 21, ch. 83-215; s. 13, ch. 84-359; s. 247, ch. 99-248; s. 962, ch. 2002-387; s. 86, ch. 2012-174.

F.S. 318.12 on Google Scholar

F.S. 318.12 on CourtListener

Amendments to 318.12


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 318.12

Total Results: 15  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Maddox v. State, 923 So. 2d 442 (Fla. 2006).

Cited 35 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2006 WL 59332

...on 316.650(9) implicitly limits the provision to traffic-related trials. However, the civil/criminal distinction is not the same as the traffic/non-traffic distinction. A traffic offense can result in either civil or criminal proceedings. See, e.g., § 318.12, Fla....
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Holodak v. Lockwood, 726 So. 2d 815 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999).

Cited 10 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 1999 WL 44391

...The legislature's express purpose in enacting Chapter 318 was to "decriminalize certain [traffic] violations ..., thereby facilitating the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic offenses." See Fla. Stat. § 318.12 (1997); Nettleton v....
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State v. Johnson, 345 So. 2d 1069 (Fla. 1977).

Cited 8 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Chapter 318, Florida Statutes, which became effective on January 1, 1975, had as its stated purpose the "decriminalization" of certain violations of various motor vehicle and traffic statutes, thereby facilitating the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic offenses. Section 318.12, Florida Statutes....
...e law. "By Chapter 318, the Legislature sought to decriminalize certain violations of Chapters 316, 325, part II, 339, 239 and 340, to facilitate implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions. See Section 318.12, Florida Statutes....
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State v. Champe, 373 So. 2d 874 (Fla. 1979).

Cited 8 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...that an estimated sixty-five to seventy percent of all revenues collected under the Crimes Compensation Act to date has been derived from surcharges on traffic infraction penalties. [3] See §§ 316.655(2), 318.14, and 318.18, Fla. Stat. (1977). [4] § 318.12, Fla....
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Bischoff v. Florida, 242 F. Supp. 2d 1226 (M.D. Fla. 2003).

Cited 6 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 670, 2003 WL 147531

...The Florida legislature's intent in decriminalizing the pedestrian violations in Fla. Stat. §§ 316.2045(1) and 316.2055 is "facilitating the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions." Fla. Stat. § 318.12 (Florida Uniform Disposition of Traffic Infractions Act)....
...actions Act in order to decriminalize certain violations of Chapter 316, the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law, thereby facilitating the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions. Fla. Stat. § 318.12....
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Allstate Indem. Co. v. Wise, 818 So. 2d 524 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2001 WL 574907

...The facts in this case involve serious, atypical criminal misconduct. However, a family purchasing automobile insurance needs to understand the types of claims that Allstate has the option to deny as a result of this exclusion. Since 1974, most traffic violations have been classified as civil infractions. See § 318.12, Fla....
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Levitz v. State, 339 So. 2d 655 (Fla. 1976).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...he law. By Chapter 318, the Legislature sought to decriminalize certain violations of Chapters 316, 325, part II, 339, 239 and 340, to facilitate implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions. See Section 318.12, Florida Statutes....
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Richard Masone v. City of Aventura, 147 So. 3d 492 (Fla. 2014).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2014 WL 2609201

...(2008). Chapter 318, Florida Statutes (2008), the Florida Uniform Disposition of Traffic Infractions Act, states that its purpose is to facilitate “the implementation of a more uniform and expeditious system for the disposition of traffic infractions.” § 318.12, Fla....
...the adjudication of infractions, section 318.14; the amount of penalties, section 318.18; and the disposition of civil penalties, section 318.21. Chapter 318 also contains a preemption provision regarding fines and other charges, which is set forth in section 318.121: “Notwithstanding any general or special law, or -7- municipal or county ordinance, additional fees, fines, surcharges, or costs other than the court costs and surcharges assessed under s....
...m the enforcement regime applicable under the provision of section 316.075(4) that red light violations are “punishable pursuant to chapter 318.” And nothing in section 316.008(1)(w) creates an exception from the express preemption imposed by section 318.121 of any fines other than the penalties imposed as provided in chapter 318. IV. The Orlando and Aventura ordinances are invalid because they are expressly preempted by state law....
...preemption—essentially concluding that the ordinances are invalid because they conflict with section 316.075(4), Florida Statutes, which states that red light violations are “punishable pursuant to chapter 318,” § 316.075(4), Fla. Stat. (2008), as well as section 318.121, Florida Statutes, which states that “[n]otwithstanding any general or special law, or municipal or county ordinance, additional fees, fines, surcharges, or costs other than the court costs and surcharges assessed under s. 318.18(11), (13), and (18) may not be added to the civil traffic penalties assessed in this chapter.” § 318.121, Fla....
...- 22 - coexist alongside the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law. City of Aventura, 89 So. 3d at 238 (quoting Aventura, Fla., City Code, ch. 48, art. 3, § 48–26 (2007)). Further, the municipal ordinances also do not conflict with section 318.121, which states that “additional fees, fines, surcharges, or costs . . . may not be added to the civil traffic penalties assessed in this chapter.” Section 318.121 expressly preempts municipalities from undertaking very specific conduct—adding additional fines or costs on top of those assessed under chapter 318. For example, pursuant to section 318.121, a municipal government could not authorize a law enforcement officer to impose an additional municipal fine when issuing a traffic citation pursuant to the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law for the same infraction....
...ed under chapter 318 when adjudicating traffic citations issued pursuant to the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law. In this case, the municipal ordinances do not “add[] to the civil traffic penalties assessed” pursuant to chapter 318. § 318.121, Fla....
...Instead, the ordinances impose different fines, for the violation of separate municipal ordinances that exist alongside the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law. Accordingly, the fines imposed by the municipal ordinances are not “additional” to the fines found in chapter 318, and section 318.121 is not in conflict with - 23 - municipal ordinances that assess penalties independent of those found within chapter 318. Finally, the majority has, in my view, failed to take into acc...
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2008).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

the disposition of traffic infractions (see section 318.12, Florida Statutes) and the Legislature chose
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2008).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

Stat., provides the short title for the act. 2 Section 318.12, Fla. Stat. 3 Section 318.14(1), Fla. Stat
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State v. DuPont, 399 So. 2d 438 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1981 Fla. App. LEXIS 20071

Fla.Stat. (1979). . Fla.R.Traf.Ct. 6.220. . § 318.12, Fla.Stat. (1979) and Fla.R.Traf.Ct. 6.040.
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State v. Inman, 347 So. 2d 791 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1977).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1977 Fla. App. LEXIS 16185

relating to Disposition of Traffic Infractions. In Section 318.12 thereof it was stated that the legislative
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State v. Carr, 373 So. 2d 657 (Fla. 1979).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1979 Fla. LEXIS 4766

decriminalized certain violations of chapter 316.1 § 318.12, Fla.Stat. (1977). Part III of the rules, which
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In re Amendments to the Florida Rules of Traffic Court, 105 So. 3d 1267 (Fla. 2012).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2012 Fla. LEXIS 2685, 2012 WL 6619336

of civil penalties for traffic infractions. See § 318.12, Fla. Stat. (2012). Traffic offenses that fall
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2000).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

, providing the short title for the act. 2 Section 318.12, Fla. Stat. 3 Sections 318.18(1)(a) and (11)(a)

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.