Florida/Georgia Personal Injury & Workers Compensation

You're probably overthinking it. Call a lawyer.

Call Now: 904-383-7448
Florida Statute 938.01 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 938.01 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 938.01 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 938.01

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVII
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND CORRECTIONS
Chapter 938
COURT COSTS
View Entire Chapter
938.01 Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund.
(1) All courts created by Art. V of the State Constitution shall, in addition to any fine or other penalty, require every person convicted for violation of a state penal or criminal statute or convicted for violation of a municipal or county ordinance to pay $3 as a court cost. Any person whose adjudication is withheld pursuant to the provisions of s. 318.14(9) or (10) shall also be liable for payment of such cost. In addition, $3 from every bond estreature or forfeited bail bond related to such penal statutes or penal ordinances shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue as described in this subsection. However, no such assessment may be made against any person convicted for violation of any state statute, municipal ordinance, or county ordinance relating to the parking of vehicles.
(a) All costs collected by the courts pursuant to this subsection shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue in accordance with administrative rules adopted by the executive director of the Department of Revenue for deposit in the Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund. These funds and the funds deposited in the Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 318.21(2)(c) shall be distributed as follows:
1. Ninety-two percent to the Department of Law Enforcement Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund.
2. Six and three-tenths percent to the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust Fund for the Criminal Justice Grant Program.
3. One and seven-tenths percent to the Department of Children and Families Domestic Violence Trust Fund for the domestic violence program pursuant to s. 39.903(1).
(b) All funds in the Department of Law Enforcement Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund shall be disbursed only in compliance with s. 943.25(8).
(2) Except as provided by s. 938.15 and notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds collected and deposited pursuant to this section or s. 943.25 shall be expended unless specifically appropriated by the Legislature.
History.s. 8, ch. 74-386; s. 1, ch. 77-119; s. 1, ch. 77-174; s. 2, ch. 78-347; s. 189, ch. 79-164; s. 144, ch. 79-190; s. 13, ch. 80-71; s. 17, ch. 81-24; s. 81, ch. 81-167; s. 85, ch. 83-55; s. 8, ch. 83-259; s. 20, ch. 84-258; s. 11, ch. 85-224; s. 6, ch. 85-250; s. 11, ch. 86-154; s. 16, ch. 86-187; s. 2, ch. 86-286; ss. 3, 5, 6, ch. 87-186; s. 5, ch. 91-429; s. 42, ch. 93-120; s. 17, ch. 93-252; s. 9, ch. 95-408; s. 12, ch. 97-225; s. 3, ch. 97-271; ss. 39, 40, ch. 2000-171; s. 19, ch. 2001-122; s. 1, ch. 2001-184; s. 3, ch. 2001-232; ss. 29, 30, 54, ch. 2001-254; s. 18, ch. 2002-55; ss. 76, 77, ch. 2002-402; s. 8, ch. 2003-400; s. 122, ch. 2003-402; s. 12, ch. 2011-52; s. 16, ch. 2012-147; s. 312, ch. 2014-19.
Note.Former s. 943.25(3).

F.S. 938.01 on Google Scholar

F.S. 938.01 on CourtListener

Amendments to 938.01


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 938.01

Total Results: 22  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

Copy

VKE v. State, 934 So. 2d 1276 (Fla. 2006).

Cited 29 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2006 WL 1838948

...these surcharges are being imposed. In addition to Part II, Chapter 938 contains Part I, Mandatory Costs in All Cases. For a violation of a state criminal statute or municipal or county ordinance (to benefit the Additional Cost Clearing Trust Fund), section 938.01 imposes a $3.00 court cost and section 938.03 imposes $50.00 as an additional cost for the violation of any criminal law, for the benefit of the Crimes Compensation [T]rust Fund....
Copy

VKE v. State, 902 So. 2d 343 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005).

Cited 16 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2005 WL 1250783

...these surcharges are being imposed. In addition to Part II, Chapter 938 contains Part I, Mandatory Costs in All Cases. For a violation of a state criminal statute or municipal or county ordinance (to benefit the Additional Cost Clearing Trust Fund), section 938.01 imposes a $3.00 court cost and section 938.03 imposes $50.00 as an additional cost for the violation of any criminal law, for the benefit of the Crimes Compensation trust Fund....
Copy

Kimball v. State, 933 So. 2d 1285 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2006 WL 2135842

...We disagree with the conclusion reached by the Attorney General's Opinion. A plain reading of section 938.15 grants a county or municipality the authority to assess the $2 for state statute violations that occur within its jurisdiction. Section 938.15 provides that "[i]n addition to the costs provided for in s. 938.01, municipalities and counties may assess an additional $2 for expenditures for criminal justice education . . . for their respective officers." (Emphasis added.) The "costs provided for" in section 938.01 are assessed against "every person convicted for violation of a state penal or criminal statute or convicted for violation of a municipal or county ordinance." § 938.01(1). We construe the use of the word "additional" in section 938.15 to mean that where a municipality or county has chosen to make the $2 assessment, it shall be an additional cost in every case where the costs provided for by 938.01 have been authorized, which includes violations of state statutes....
Copy

In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure-2018 Regular-cycle Report., 265 So. 3d 494 (Fla. 2018).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

... CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund). $2.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Education by Municipalities and Counties). A fine in the sum of $ pursuant to section 775.0835, Florida Statutes....
Copy

Edney v. State, 3 So. 3d 1281 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 2144, 2009 WL 593153

...costs were improperly imposed. Section 938.15 authorizes both municipalities and counties to assess a cost of $2.00 “for expenditures for criminal justice education degree programs and training courses”: In addition to the costs provided for in s. 938.01,[:|:] municipalities and counties may assess an additional $2 for expenditures for criminal justice education degree programs and training courses, including basic recruit training, for their respective officers and employing agency support...
...the statute: A plain reading of section 938.15 grants a county or municipality the authority to assess the $2 for state statute violations that occur within its jurisdiction. Section 938.15 provides that “[i]n addition to the costs provided for in s. 938.01, municipalities and counties may assess an additional $2 for expenditures for criminal justice education ... for their respective officers.” (Emphasis added.) The “costs provided for” in section 938.01 are assessed against “every person convicted for violation of a state penal or criminal statute or convicted for violation of a municipal or county ordinance.” § 938.01(1). We construe the use of the word “additional” in section 938.15 to mean that where a municipality or county has chosen to make the $2 assessment, it shall be an additional cost in every case where the costs provided for by 938.01 have been authorized, which includes violations of state statutes....
...ce .... ”). The Attorney General’s restrictive reading of the statute is based on the following reasoning: [T]he Legislature has recognized that funds collected pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes, are in addition to those imposed under section 938.01, Florida Statutes, and such funds fall outside the appropriation requirements for funds collected under section 938.01. The plain language of section 938.15 authorizes municipalities and counties to assess the additional costs to be used for criminal justice education degree programs and training courses. Moreover, the recognition in section 938.01(1) that assessments are collected from individuals convicted for violation of municipal or county ordinance would logically suggest that municipalities and counties are authorized to assess the additional cost in section 938.15 only fo...
...son. Applying the “tipsy coachman” rule, the denial of the relief requested in Mr. Edney’s motion to correct sentencing error should be affirmed. See Robertson v. State, 829 So.2d 901, 906 (Fla.2002). Affirmed. DAVIS and PADOVANO, JJ., concur. Section 938.01 provides, in pertinent part: All courts created by Art....
...V of the State Constitution shall, in addition to any fine or other penalty, require every person convicted for violation of a state penal or criminal statute or convicted for violation of a municipal or county ordinance to pay $3 as a court cost. § 938.01(1), Fla....
Copy

V.K.E. v. State, 934 So. 2d 1276 (Fla. 2006).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 31 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 505, 2006 Fla. LEXIS 1475

...these surcharges are being imposed. In addition to Part II, Chapter 938 contains Part I, Mandatory Costs in All Cases. For a violation of a state criminal statute or municipal or county ordinance (to benefit the Additional Cost Clearing Trust Fund), section 938.01 imposes a $3.00 court cost and section 938.03 imposes $50.00 as an additional cost for the violation of any criminal law, for the benefit of the Crimes Compensation [T]rust Fund....
Copy

White v. State, 22 So. 3d 157 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 18401, 34 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. D 2486

...Parnes, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee. LaROSE, Judge. Lacrecia Amanda White seeks review of an order withholding adjudication, placing her on probation, and imposing certain *158 costs. We affirm except for two imposed costs. The trial court assessed costs of $3 under section 938.01 and $2 under section 938.15, Florida Statutes (2007)....
Copy

In re Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure, 48 So. 3d 17 (Fla. 2010).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 35 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 516, 2010 Fla. LEXIS 1610, 2010 WL 3701323

...ges, Costs, and Fees. [[Image here]] CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: _ $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). _ $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund)....
Copy

Kelvin Leon Jones v. Governor of Florida (11th Cir. 2020).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

...There is also a flat $3 assessment in every case that is remitted to the Department of Revenue for further distribution in specified percentages for, among other things, a domestic violence program and a law-enforcement training fund. See Jones II, 2020 WL 2618062, at *4; Fla. Stat. § 938.01(1). As the district court found, Florida has chosen to pay for its criminal-justice system in significant measure through fees routinely assessed against its criminal defendants....
...in various trust funds to generate revenue for court-related functions, and that the excess be remitted to the Florida Department of Revenue to fund other areas of state government. See Fla. Stat. §§ 28.37(3), 213.131, 215.20, 142.01, 960.21. For example, Fla. Stat. § 938.01(1) requires felons to pay $3 as a court cost, and that sum is remitted to the Department of Revenue for, among other things, a domestic violence program and a law-enforcement training fund....
Copy

Kelvin Leon Jones v. Governor of Florida (11th Cir. 2020).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

...There is also a flat $3 assessment in every case that is remitted to the Department of Revenue for further distribution in specified percentages for, among other things, a domestic violence program and a law-enforcement training fund. See Jones II, 2020 WL 2618062, at *4; Fla. Stat. § 938.01(1). As the district court found, Florida has chosen to pay for its criminal-justice system in significant measure through fees routinely assessed against its criminal defendants....
...in various trust funds to generate revenue for court-related functions, and that the excess be remitted to the Florida Department of Revenue to fund other areas of state government. See Fla. Stat. §§ 28.37(3), 213.131, 215.20, 142.01, 960.21. For example, Fla. Stat. § 938.01(1) requires felons to pay $3 as a court cost, and that sum is remitted to the Department of Revenue for, among other things, a domestic violence program and a law-enforcement training fund....
Copy

In Re Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure, 188 So. 3d 764 (Fla. 2015).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 40 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 594, 2015 Fla. LEXIS 2949, 2015 WL 10490032

...CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund). $2.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Education by Municipalities and Counties). A fine in the sum of $ pursuant to section 775.0835, Florida Statutes....
Copy

Joshua J. Murphy v. State of Florida, 273 So. 3d 1147 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...evidentiary hearing on Mr. Murphy's claim and for the court to then resentence Mr. Murphy if necessary. See Lyons v. State, 823 So. 2d 250, 251 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002). It also appears that the trial court erroneously combined a $151 fine authorized under section 938.01, Florida Statutes (2017), with $550 in felony court costs, for a total of $701 which the trial court erroneously labeled as a single fine for -2- crimes against a minor....
Copy

V.K.E. v. State, 902 So. 2d 343 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2005 Fla. App. LEXIS 8060

benefit the Additional Cost Clearing Trust Fund), section 938.01 imposes a $3.00 court cost and section 938
Copy

Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1999).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

...aw committed within a municipality as authorized in sections 34.191 and 142.03 , Florida Statutes. Sincerely, Robert A. Butterworth Attorney General RAB/tls 1 Section 943.25 (3), Fla. Stat., was renumbered as subsection 1, amended and transferred to s. 938.01 , Fla....
...ll be forwarded to the Treasurer as described in this subsection. However, no such assessment may be made against any person convicted for violation of any state statute, municipal ordinance, or county ordinance relating to the parking of vehicles." Section 938.01 (1)(a), Fla....
...t Clearing Trust Fund and earmarked for distribution to the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund and the Operating Trust Fund. 2 See, Ops. Att'y Gen. Fla. 74-137 (1974), 73-203 (1973), and 73-201 (1973). 3 See, ss. 316.660 , 318.21 and 938.01 , Fla....
Copy

In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure - 2018 Regular-Cycle Report (Fla. 2018).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund). $2.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Education by Municipalities and Counties). A fine in the sum of $ pursuant to section 775.0835, Florida Statutes....
Copy

C.S. v. State, 985 So. 2d 706 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2008 Fla. App. LEXIS 10523

...filed a motion to correct disposition errors pursuant to Florida Rule of Juvenile Procedure 8.135. At the hearing on the motion, the trial judge made the following pronouncement: [T]he Court will re-impose $165 and specify that those costs came from the mandatory court costs in 938.01, which is the clearing trust fund, $3, crimes compensation trust fund of 938.03 in the amount of $50, the additional court costs for felonies, 938.05, in the amount of $112, for a total of $165. On appeal, C.S. argues that the trial court erred in imposing costs pursuant to sections 938.01 and 938.05, Florida Statutes (2005)....
...venile delinquency proceedings). In V.K.E., the supreme court reasoned that an adult sanction, cost, or surcharge is not applicable in a juvenile delinquency proceeding unless the relevant statute expressly states otherwise. Id. Like section 938.05, section 938.01 makes no mention of juvenile delinquency proceedings. Therefore, both the $3 surcharge imposed pursuant to section 938.01 and the $112 cost imposed pursuant to section 938.05 should be stricken....
...Nothing in the record demonstrates the court imposed this cost as a term of probation. Accordingly, we affirm the adjudication of delinquency as well as the $50 cost imposed pursuant to section 938.03. We reverse and remand with instructions that the trial court strike the costs imposed pursuant to sections 938.01 and 938.05....
Copy

CS v. State, 985 So. 2d 706 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 2697249

...filed a motion to correct disposition errors pursuant to Florida Rule of Juvenile Procedure 8.135. At the hearing on the motion, the trial judge made the following pronouncement: [T]he Court will re-impose $165 and specify that those costs came from the mandatory court costs in 938.01, which is the clearing trust fund, $3, crimes compensation trust fund of 938.03 in the amount of $50, the additional court costs for felonies, 938.05, in the amount of $112, for a total of $165. On appeal, C.S. argues that the trial court erred in imposing costs pursuant to sections 938.01 and 938.05, Florida Statutes (2005)....
...venile delinquency proceedings). In V.K.E., the supreme court reasoned that an adult sanction, cost, or surcharge is not applicable in a juvenile delinquency proceeding unless the relevant statute expressly states otherwise. Id. Like section 938.05, section 938.01 makes no mention of juvenile delinquency proceedings. Therefore, both the $3 surcharge imposed pursuant to section 938.01 and the $112 cost imposed pursuant to section 938.05 should be stricken....
...Nothing in the record demonstrates the court imposed this cost as a term of probation. Accordingly, we affirm the adjudication of delinquency as well as the $50 cost imposed pursuant to section 938.03. We reverse and remand with instructions that the trial court strike the costs imposed pursuant to sections 938.01 and 938.05....
Copy

Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2002).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

of the Florida Constitution are required by section 938.01, Florida Statutes, to assess, in addition to
Copy

In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure - Corrected Opinion (Fla. 2016).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund). $2.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Education by Municipalities and Counties). A fine in the sum of $ pursuant to section 775.0835, Florida Statutes....
Copy

In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure – Corrected Opinion (Fla. 2016).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...CHARGES/COSTS/FEES The defendant is hereby ordered to pay the following sums if checked: $50.00 pursuant to section 938.03, Florida Statutes (Crimes Compensation Trust Fund). $3.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.01, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Trust Fund). $2.00 as a court cost pursuant to section 938.15, Florida Statutes (Criminal Justice Education by Municipalities and Counties). A fine in the sum of $ pursuant to section 775.0835, Florida Statutes....
Copy

Whitley v. State of Florida (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2023).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

costs associated with section 938.01, Florida Statutes (2018), twice. Section 938.01 states, in relevant
Copy

De la Fuente v. State, 58 So. 3d 394 (Fla. 2d DCA 2011).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 5189, 2011 WL 1377065

...He argues that because the costs were imposed without proper statutory authority, they must be stricken. See Perdue v. State, 17 So.3d 1283 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009). We agree. The correct statutory authorities are as follows: 1) Section 938.03, Florida Statutes (2007), Crimes Compensation Trust Fund; 2) Section 938.01(1), Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund; 3) Section 938.15, Criminal Justice Education for Local Government; 4) Section 938.05(l)(a), Additional Court Costs for Felonies; 5) Section 938.27(1), Judgment for Costs on Conviction; (i...

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.