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Florida Statute 196.198 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 196.198 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 196.198 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 196.198

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XIV
TAXATION AND FINANCE
Chapter 196
EXEMPTION
View Entire Chapter
1196.198 Educational property exemption.Educational institutions within this state and their property used by them or by any other exempt entity or educational institution exclusively for educational purposes are exempt from taxation. Sheltered workshops providing rehabilitation and retraining of individuals who have disabilities and exempted by a certificate under s. (d) of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, are declared wholly educational in purpose and are exempt from certification, accreditation, and membership requirements set forth in s. 196.012. Those portions of property of college fraternities and sororities certified by the president of the college or university to the appropriate property appraiser as being essential to the educational process are exempt from ad valorem taxation. The use of property by public fairs and expositions chartered by chapter 616 is presumed to be an educational use of such property and is exempt from ad valorem taxation to the extent of such use. Property used exclusively for educational purposes shall be deemed owned by an educational institution if the entity owning 100 percent of the educational institution is owned by the identical persons who own the property, or if the entity owning 100 percent of the educational institution and the entity owning the property are owned by the identical natural persons, or if the educational institution is a lessee that owns the leasehold interest in a bona fide lease for a nominal amount per year having an original term of 98 years or more. Land, buildings, and other improvements to real property used exclusively for educational purposes shall be deemed owned by an educational institution if the entity owning 100 percent of the land is a nonprofit entity and the land is used, under a ground lease or other contractual arrangement, by an educational institution that owns the buildings and other improvements to the real property, is a nonprofit entity under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, and provides education limited to students in prekindergarten through grade 8. Land, buildings, and other improvements to real property used exclusively for educational purposes are deemed owned by an educational institution if the educational institution that currently uses the land, buildings, and other improvements for educational purposes received the exemption under this section on the same property in any 10 consecutive prior years, or, is an educational institution described in s. 212.0602, and, under a lease, the educational institution is responsible for any taxes owed and for ongoing maintenance and operational expenses for the land, buildings, and other improvements. For such leasehold properties, the educational institution shall receive the full benefit of the exemption. The owner of the property shall disclose to the educational institution the full amount of the benefit derived from the exemption and the method for ensuring that the educational institution receives the benefit. Any portion of real property used by a child care facility that has achieved Gold Seal Quality status under s. 1002.945 is deemed owned by such facility and used for an educational purpose if, under a lease, the operator of a facility is responsible for payment of ad valorem taxes. The owner of such property shall disclose to the lessee child care facility operator the total amount of the benefit derived from the exemption and the method for ensuring that the operator receives the benefit. Notwithstanding ss. 196.195 and 196.196, property owned by a house of public worship and used by an educational institution for educational purposes limited to students in preschool through grade 8 shall be exempt from ad valorem taxes. If legal title to property is held by a governmental agency that leases the property to a lessee, the property is deemed to be owned by the governmental agency and used exclusively for educational purposes if the governmental agency continues to use such property exclusively for educational purposes pursuant to a sublease or other contractual agreement with that lessee. If the title to land is held by the trustee of an irrevocable inter vivos trust and if the trust grantor owns 100 percent of the entity that owns an educational institution that is using the land exclusively for educational purposes, the land is deemed to be property owned by the educational institution for purposes of this exemption. Property owned by an educational institution is deemed to be used for an educational purpose if the institution has taken affirmative steps to prepare the property for educational use. The term “affirmative steps” means environmental or land use permitting activities, creation of architectural plans or schematic drawings, land clearing or site preparation, construction or renovation activities, or other similar activities that demonstrate commitment of the property to an educational use.
History.s. 10, ch. 71-133; s. 1, ch. 77-102; ss. 35, 37, ch. 90-203; s. 2, ch. 91-121; s. 1, ch. 99-283; s. 4, ch. 2000-262; s. 25, ch. 2012-193; s. 12, ch. 2013-72; s. 11, ch. 2021-31; s. 12, ch. 2023-157; s. 21, ch. 2025-208.
1Note.Section 22, ch. 2025-208, provides that “[t]he amendment made by this act to s. 196.198, Florida Statutes, first applies to the 2026 tax roll.”

F.S. 196.198 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 196.198


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 196.198

Total Results: 11  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Daniel v. TM Murrell Co., Inc., 445 So. 2d 587 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...The Hillsborough County property appraiser denied exempt status because the landowner (Mr. and Mrs. Murrell, individually) did not use the property for educational purposes, notwithstanding the fact that the lessee (T.M. Murrell Co.) did. Appellants argue, inter alia, that section 196.198, Florida Statutes (1981), [3] which exempts from taxation property used for educational purposes, controls and therefore a concurrence of educational use and ownership of the property by the institution is required for the exemption to apply. Appellants urge that, moreover, when section 196.198 is read together with sections 196.192 and 196.012(4), [4] the clear meaning of the total statutory enactment is that an educational institution must also be the holder of the legal title in order for the exemption to apply....
...sizes use rather than ownership for purposes of exemption. Further, section 196.192 specifically exempts from ad valorem taxation all property used exclusively for exempt purposes rather than exempting property from taxation generally as provided by section 196.198, Florida Statutes....
...rem taxation. [2] Section 196.012(1), Fla. Stat., provides: (1) "Exempt use of property" means predominant or exclusive use of property for educational, literary, scientific, religious, charitable, or governmental use as defined in this chapter. [3] Section 196.198, Fla....
...organized.... (Emphasis added.) Legislative history indicates that § 192.06(3), Fla. Stat. (1961), was replaced by § 196.191, Fla. Stat. (1969). Section 196.191 was repealed in 1971. Appellants urge that § 196.191 was replaced contemporaneously with § 196.198, Fla....
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Walden v. Univ. of Tampa, Inc., 304 So. 2d 134 (Fla. 2d DCA 1974).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...not demonstrated. We, therefore, affirm that portion of the order of the trial court relating to the exemption and agree with his finding that the president's residence falls within the purview of former Section 196.191(3), since repealed in 1971 by Section 196.198, Florida Statutes....
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Trinity Episcopal Sch. v. Robbins, 605 So. 2d 880 (Fla. 3d DCA 1992).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1992 Fla. App. LEXIS 7820, 1992 WL 167613

...The School intended to acquire the western portion [1] and build a permanent campus on that section of the property; it planned to maintain the eastern portion in its natural state for environmental or nature studies. The School applied for a 1988 ad valorem tax exemption for the ten-acre parcel pursuant to section 196.198, Florida Statutes (1987)....
...The court granted the appraiser's motion for summary judgment and ruled that the *882 School was not entitled to an educational exemption for the subject property for the 1988 tax year. [3] We hold that the trial court erred in entering summary judgment. The School claims an educational tax exemption pursuant to section 196.198, Florida Statutes (1987), which provides that "[e]ducational institutions within this state and their property used exclusively for educational purposes shall be exempt from taxation." [4] The statute defines the "`exclusive use of pr...
...review dismissed, 563 So.2d 633 (Fla. 1990). Thus, the record demonstrates that the School's property was used exclusively for educational purposes in compliance with the statutory requirements. Accordingly, we decline to "interpolate language into [section 196.198] that would lift the exemption claimed by [a]ppellant in this case, since any material change in the exemption statute, if advisable, lies more appropriately in the legislative province." Central Baptist Church of Miami, Fla., Inc....
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Saint Andrew's Sch. of Boca Raton, Inc. v. Walker, 540 So. 2d 207 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1989).

Cited 1 times | Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 14 Fla. L. Weekly 727, 1989 Fla. App. LEXIS 1500, 1989 WL 24745

...The trial court ruled that certain on-campus faculty housing at a not-for-profit, coeducational, church-related school, was not exempt from ad valorem taxes. The school appeals and we reverse. Until 1986, all the faculty housing was granted total exemption by the property appraiser under section 196.198, Florida Statutes (1987)....
...In 1967, when it was written, Florida had a statute that specifically exempted university and college fraternities “used solely as their clubhouse or home.” See § 192.06(8) Fla.Stat. That same statute became section 196.191 in 1969, was repealed in 1971 and replaced by section 196.198 which exempted fraternities and sororities “as being essential to the educational process.” This 1971 version was already enacted at the time Berkeley’s “broader sense” opinion was issued in 1976....
...ess of fifty percent.” Certainly this housing is used predominantly for exempt purposes. We also find it significant that fraternity and sorority houses have been exempted by the legislature “as being essential to the educational process.” See § 196.198, Fla....
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Walden v. Berkeley Preparatory Sch., Inc., 337 So. 2d 1029 (Fla. 2d DCA 1976).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1976 Fla. App. LEXIS 15535

contemplated by Fla.Stat. § 196.192(1) or Fla. Stat. § 196.198. The property was purchased by the school for
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2007).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

ad valorem taxation exemption pursuant to section 196.198, Florida Statutes, on improved real property
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The Nat'l Ctr. for Constr. Educ. etc. v. Ed Crapo, as Alachua Cnty. etc., 248 So. 3d 1256 (Fla. 1st DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...taxation, to the extent of the exempt use. § 196.192(2), Fla. Stat. (2015). “Exempt uses” of property include property utilized for educational and charitable purposes. § 196.012(1), Fla. Stat. (2015). Florida Statutes do not define educational purposes, but section 196.198, the educational-property exemption statute, provides that “[e]ducational institutions [1] within this state and 1 Section 196.012(5), Fla....
...Appellant’s interpretation would abrogate the accreditation requirements of section 196.012(5), Florida Statutes, as any nonprofit engaged in an educational function could receive a “charitable purposes” exemption, regardless of whether it is an 2 Section 196.198, Florida Statutes (2015), contains additional support for the conclusion that entities claiming exemption for educational purposes must meet the “educational institution” criteria from section 196.012(5): Sheltered workshops...
...certification, accreditation, and membership requirements set forth in s. 196.012. (Emphasis added.) By stating that sheltered workshops can receive an exemption for educational purposes without meeting the “educational institution” requirements, section 196.198 indicates that those requirements are otherwise necessary for an applicant who uses property for educational purposes. 3 On appeal, Appellant does not argue, as it did at trial, that it is an educational institution; rather, Appe...
...We therefore do not agree with Appellant’s interpretation that “educational purposes” are “charitable purposes” if engaged in by a nonprofit entity, because such an interpretation would render meaningless the standards for educational institutions in section 196.198....
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Edward A. Crapo, in his capacity as Alachua Cnty. Prop. Appraiser v. Academy for Five Element Acupuncture, Inc., a Florida Non-Profit Corp. (Fla. 1st DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...Monaco, Judge. July 8, 2019 ON REHEARING EN BANC PER CURIAM. Alachua County Property Appraiser Edward A. Crapo appeals a circuit court decision awarding the Academy for Five Element Acupuncture, Inc. an educational property tax exemption under section 196.198, Florida Statutes....
...VII, § 4, Fla. Const.; §§ 192.042, 196.001(1), Fla. Stat.; see also Sowell v. Panama Commons, L.P., 192 So. 3d 27, 30 (Fla. 2016). One of the available exemptions under Florida law applies to property used for educational purposes by an “educational institution.” § 196.198, Fla....
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Univ. of Tampa, Inc. v. Hillsborough Cnty., 287 So. 2d 708 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1974).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1974 Fla. App. LEXIS 8981

educational institution, exempt from taxation under F.S. 196.198, [F.S.A.] which provides “educational institutions
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1975).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

...If property is owned by a tax-exempt body and is in good faith put to an exempt use on January 1, its subsequent transfer during the year to nonexempt owners does not affect its tax-exempt status for the current tax year. Dolores Land Corp. v. Hillsborough County, 68 So.2d 393 (Fla. 1953). Section 196.198 , F.S., states in pertinent part: The use of property by public fairs and expositions chartered by chapter 616 is presumed to be an educational use of such property and shall be exempt from ad valorem taxation to the extent of such use....
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Edward A. Crapo v. Academy for Five Element Acupuncture, Inc., etc. (Fla. 1st DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...MAKAR, J., concurring separately. I concur fully as to the disposition of the cross-appeal, but even if decisional finality did not bar Mr. Crapo’s challenge, the trial court was correct in recognizing the validity of the Academy’s tax exemption under section 196.198, Florida Statutes....

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