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Florida Statute 784.078 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 784.078 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 784.078 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 784.078

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVI
CRIMES
Chapter 784
ASSAULT; BATTERY; CULPABLE NEGLIGENCE
View Entire Chapter
784.078 Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials.
(1) As used in this section, the term “facility” means a state correctional institution defined in s. 944.02(8); a contractor-operated correctional facility defined in s. 944.710 or under chapter 957; a county, municipal, or regional jail or other detention facility of local government under chapter 950 or chapter 951; or a secure facility operated and maintained by the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice.
(2)(a) As used in this section, the term “employee” includes any person employed by or performing contractual services for a public or private entity operating a facility or any person employed by or performing contractual services for the corporation operating the prison industry enhancement programs or the correctional work programs, pursuant to part II of chapter 946.
(b) “Employee” includes any person who is a parole examiner with the Florida Commission on Offender Review.
(3)(a) It is unlawful for any person, while being detained in a facility and with intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm a person in a facility whom he or she knows or reasonably should know to be an employee of such facility, to cause or attempt to cause such employee to come into contact with blood, masticated food, regurgitated food, saliva, seminal fluid, or urine or feces, whether by throwing, tossing, or expelling such fluid or material.
(b) Any person who violates paragraph (a) commits battery of a facility employee, a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
History.s. 2, ch. 2001-244; s. 16, ch. 2014-191; s. 94, ch. 2015-2; s. 12, ch. 2024-84.

F.S. 784.078 on Google Scholar

F.S. 784.078 on CourtListener

Amendments to 784.078


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 784.078
Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

S784.078 3 - BATTERY - RENUMBERED. SEE REC # 7449 - F: T
S784.078 - BATTERY - RENUMBERED. SEE REC # 8824 - F: T
S784.078 3a - BATTERY - DETENTION FACILITY EMP W FLUIDS MATERIALS - F: T

Cases Citing Statute 784.078

Total Results: 5  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Hopkins v. State, 105 So. 3d 470 (Fla. 2012).

Cited 6 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 37 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 551, 2012 WL 4009511, 2012 Fla. LEXIS 1799

...rmonize the statutes and to give effect to the Legislature’s intent.” Fla. Dep’t of State v. Martin, 916 So.2d 763, 768 (Fla.2005). For this analysis, we discuss three other battery statutes contained in chapter 784. See §§ 784.076, 784.085, 784.078, Fla....
...ept a child ... [who] knowingly cause[s] or attempts] to cause a child to come into contact with” certain fluids or materials thereby commits a battery of a child, a third-degree felony. § 784.085(1),(2), Fla. Stat. (2007) (emphasis added). Under section 784.078, Florida Statutes (2007), the battery of a facility employee, a third-degree felony, occurs when any person, while being detained in a facility and with intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm a person in a facility whom he or she knows or reasonably should know to be an employee of such facility ... cause[s] or attempts] to cause such employee to come into contact with [specified fluids or materials]. § 784.078(3)(a), (b), Fla....
...944.710 or under chapter 957; a county, municipal, or regional jail or other detention facility of local government under chapter 950 or chapter 951; or a secure facility operated and maintained by the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice. § 784.078(1), Fla....
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Lanier v. State, 983 So. 2d 658 (Fla. 3d DCA 2008).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 2120798

...843.02, Florida Statutes (2002). [1] In lower tribunal case number 05-9631, Lanier was charged with battery on a law enforcement officer, in violation of section 784.07(2)(b), Florida Statutes (2002), battery on a facility employee, in violation of section 784.078, Florida Statutes (2002), and threatening a public servant, in violation of section 838.021, Florida Statutes (2002)....
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Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-Submission 2002-1, 850 So. 2d 1272 (Fla. 2003).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 28 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 572, 2003 Fla. LEXIS 1146, 2003 WL 21511321

...The option of the word “[with] (victim)” in 2a is provided to reflect the manner in which the crime was committed. See Coleman v. State, 484 So.2d 624 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), at pages 627, 628. Proposal 5. A new instruction for battery on an employee of a correctional facility 8.20 BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE § 784.078, Fla.Stat....
...contractual services for the corporation operating the prison enhancement programs or the correctional work programs] [or] [who is a parole examiner with the Florida Parole Commission]. *1292 Lesser Included Offenses BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE — 784.078 CATEGORY ONE CATEGORY TWO FLA....
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In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases - Report 2017-11 (Fla. 2018).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Instead, we have referred those proposed amendments back to the Committee to be considered in light of Shepard v. State, 43 Fla. L. Weekly S546 (Fla. Nov. 1, 2018). -2- Last, instruction 8.20 (Battery on Facility Employee) is amended to reflect the language in section 784.078, Florida Statutes (2018) (Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials). Accordingly, instruction 8.20 is amended to remove the “intentionally touched or struck” language that is used in other battery statutes, but is not found in section 784.078, Florida Statutes....
...This instruction was adopted in 1997 [697 So. 2d 84] and amended in 2018. - 12 - 8.20 BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE (THROWING, TOSSING, OR EXPELLING CERTAIN FLUIDS OR MATERIALS) § 784.078, Fla._Stat. To prove the crime of Battery on a Facility Employee, the State must prove the following five elements beyond a reasonable doubt: 1....
...(Defendant) intended did so with the intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm (victim). 4. (Victim) was a facility employee. 5. (Defendant) knew (victim) or had reason to knowreasonably should have known that (victim) was a facility employee. Definitions. § 784.078(1), Fla....
...tution, private correctional facility, county, municipal, or regional jail or other detention facility of local government, or any secure facility operated and maintained by the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice. § 784.078(2), Fla....
...enhancement programs or the correctional work programs] [or] [who is a parole examiner with the Florida Parole Commission on Offender Review]. - 13 - Lesser Included Offenses BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE — 784.078 CATEGORY ONE CATEGORY TWO FLA....
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In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-Report 2017-11., 260 So. 3d 930 (Fla. 2018).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Instead, we have referred those proposed amendments back to the Committee to be considered in light of Shepard v. State, 43 Fla. L. Weekly S546 (Fla. Nov. 1, 2018). -2- Last, instruction 8.20 (Battery on Facility Employee) is amended to reflect the language in section 784.078, Florida Statutes (2018) (Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials). Accordingly, instruction 8.20 is amended to remove the “intentionally touched or struck” language that is used in other battery statutes, but is not found in section 784.078, Florida Statutes....
...This instruction was adopted in 1997 [697 So. 2d 84] and amended in 2018. - 12 - 8.20 BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE (THROWING, TOSSING, OR EXPELLING CERTAIN FLUIDS OR MATERIALS) § 784.078, Fla._Stat. To prove the crime of Battery on a Facility Employee, the State must prove the following five elements beyond a reasonable doubt: 1....
...(Defendant) intended did so with the intent to harass, annoy, threaten, or alarm (victim). 4. (Victim) was a facility employee. 5. (Defendant) knew (victim) or had reason to knowreasonably should have known that (victim) was a facility employee. Definitions. § 784.078(1), Fla....
...tution, private correctional facility, county, municipal, or regional jail or other detention facility of local government, or any secure facility operated and maintained by the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice. § 784.078(2), Fla....
...enhancement programs or the correctional work programs] [or] [who is a parole examiner with the Florida Parole Commission on Offender Review]. - 13 - Lesser Included Offenses BATTERY ON FACILITY EMPLOYEE — 784.078 CATEGORY ONE CATEGORY TWO FLA....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.