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Florida Statute 61.503 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 61.503 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title VI
CIVIL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Chapter 61
DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE; SUPPORT; TIME-SHARING
View Entire Chapter
61.503 Definitions.As used in this part, the term:
(1) “Abandoned” means left without provision for reasonable and necessary care or supervision.
(2) “Child” means an individual who has not attained 18 years of age.
(3) “Child custody determination” means a judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child. The term includes a permanent, temporary, initial, and modification order. The term does not include an order relating to child support or other monetary obligation of an individual.
(4) “Child custody proceeding” means a proceeding in which legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is an issue. The term includes a proceeding for divorce, separation, neglect, abuse, dependency, guardianship, paternity, termination of parental rights, and protection from domestic violence, in which the issue may appear. The term does not include a proceeding involving juvenile delinquency, contractual emancipation, or enforcement under ss. 61.524-61.540.
(5) “Commencement” means the filing of the first pleading in a proceeding.
(6) “Court” means an entity authorized under the laws of a state to establish, enforce, or modify a child custody determination.
(7) “Home state” means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding. In the case of a child younger than 6 months of age, the term means the state in which the child lived from birth with any of the persons mentioned. A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period.
(8) “Initial determination” means the first child custody determination concerning a particular child.
(9) “Issuing court” means the court that makes a child custody determination for which enforcement is sought under this part.
(10) “Issuing state” means the state in which a child custody determination is made.
(11) “Modification” means a child custody determination that changes, replaces, supersedes, or is otherwise made after a previous determination concerning the same child, regardless of whether it is made by the court that made the previous determination.
(12) “Person” means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, or government; governmental subdivision, agency, instrumentality, or public corporation; or any other legal or commercial entity.
(13) “Person acting as a parent” means a person, other than a parent, who:
(a) Has physical custody of the child or has had physical custody for a period of 6 consecutive months, including any temporary absence, within 1 year immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding; and
(b) Has been awarded a child-custody determination by a court or claims a right to a child-custody determination under the laws of this state.
(14) “Physical custody” means the physical care and supervision of a child.
(15) “State” means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
(16) “Tribe” means an Indian tribe, or band, or Alaskan Native village that is recognized by federal law or formally acknowledged by a state.
(17) “Warrant” means an order issued by a court authorizing law enforcement officers to take physical custody of a child.
History.s. 5, ch. 2002-65.

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Amendments to 61.503


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 61.503

Total Results: 62  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Arjona v. Torres, 941 So. 2d 451 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006).

Cited 15 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2006 WL 3019578

...s of this act. § 61.506, Fla. Stat (2005). Section 61.514, Florida Statutes (2005), of the UCCJEA, unequivocally limits jurisdiction to determine initial custody matters (except for temporary emergency matters) to the "home state" of the child, and section 61.503(7) defines "home state," in pertinent part, as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding." Section...
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Steckler v. Steckler, 921 So. 2d 740 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006).

Cited 14 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2006 WL 359673

...§ 2265 have been satisfied, and North Dakota's domestic violence protective order was entitled to full faith and credit. However, since the protective order affected Florida's initial custody determination, the protective order is also governed, in part, by the UCCJEA. See § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Hindle v. FUITH, 33 So. 3d 782 (Fla. 5th DCA 2010).

Cited 11 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 5347, 2010 WL 1626410

...[2] "Home state" is defined in relevant part as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.... A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period." § 61.503(7), Fla....
...On the date that the paternity action was commenced in this case, Florida was not the "home state" of the child because the child had not lived in Florida for six consecutive months prior to the commencement of the paternity action in November 2003. § 61.503(7), Fla....
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In Re Dnhw, 955 So. 2d 1236 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007).

Cited 10 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2007 WL 1373775

...rent continues to live in this state. . . . *1239 "`Home state' means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding." § 61.503(7)....
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Lande v. Lande, 2 So. 3d 378 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008).

Cited 8 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2008 Fla. App. LEXIS 19360, 2008 WL 5352144

...state. See § 61.514, Fla. Stat. (2007). "Home state" is defined as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding." § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Hardman v. Koslowski, 135 So. 3d 434 (Fla. 1st DCA 2014).

Cited 6 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2014 WL 949850, 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 3503

...tion to enter orders concerning visitation. Indeed, even for the general purposes of the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act, the term “child” is defined as meaning “an individual who has not attained 18 years of age.” See § 61.503(2), Fla....
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Cobo v. Sierralta, 13 So. 3d 493 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 6234, 2009 WL 1456951

...See § 61.514(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2008) (stating that "a court of this state has jurisdiction to make an initial child custody determination" where "[t]his state is the home state of the child on the date of the commencement of the proceeding"); see also § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Karam v. Karam, 6 So. 3d 87 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 1795, 2009 WL 605401

...[2] "Home state" is defined in relevant part as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.... A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period." § 61.503(7)....
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Holub v. Holub, 54 So. 3d 585 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 1863, 2011 WL 478467

...father's affidavit assert that the child had lived with him in another state for six consecutive months prior to the initial filing. This record supports the trial court's exercise of jurisdiction pursuant to sections 61.514(1)(a), 61.514(1)(b), and 61.503(7), Florida Statutes....
...mencement of the proceeding and the child is absent from this state but a parent ... continues to live in this state; (b) A court of another state does not have jurisdiction under paragraph (a) ... § 61.514(1), Fla. Stat. "Home state" is defined in section 61.503(7), Florida Statutes, as: "the state in which a child lived with a parent ....
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Hollowell v. Tamburro, 991 So. 2d 1022 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 4489271

...However, the father's actions were primarily defensive, consistent with his right to participate in this proceeding under the UCCJEA without waiving an objection to personal jurisdiction on the issues of child support or other monetary obligations. A "child custody determination" under section 61.503(3), Florida Statutes (2008), is an order providing for, among other things, the "physical custody" and "visitation with respect to a child"; that "term does not include an order relating to child support or other monetary obligation of...
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Ruth D. Ledoux-Nottingham v. Jennifer Joy Downs, etc., 210 So. 3d 1217 (Fla. 2017).

Cited 4 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 42 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 195, 2017 WL 633767, 2017 Fla. LEXIS 336

“child custody proceeding” within the meaning of section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2013),[N,2] it became
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Hickey v. Burlinson, 33 So. 3d 827 (Fla. 5th DCA 2010).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 5970, 2010 WL 1726293

...to immediate monetary relief or child custody in family law matters." (Emphasis added.) A "child custody proceeding" is defined as one in which legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is at issue. See § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Doyle v. Owens, 881 So. 2d 717 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2004 WL 2047367

...c violence. We reverse and remand. Although the order on appeal is non-final, it is reviewable under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.130(a)(3)(C)(iii) (allowing appeal of non-final orders determining "child custody in family law matters"). See § 61.503(4), Fla....
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M.A.C. v. M.D.H., 88 So. 3d 1050 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 8593, 2012 WL 1939742

...The Petitioner did not file his action in Sarasota County, Florida, until December 10, 2010. Florida was not the “home state” of the child “... for at least six (6) consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding,” as required by F.S. 61.503(7)....
...ter of law. See N.W.T. v. L.H.D., 955 So.2d 1236, 1238 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007). The UCCJEA is a jurisdictional act that governs subject matter jurisdiction over child custody matters. Id.; see also § 61.502 (stating the general purposes of the UC-CJEA). Section 61.503(4) defines a “child custody proceeding” as “a proceeding in which ......
...visitation with respect to a child is an issue.” Section 61.514 “unequivocally limits jurisdiction to determine initial custody matters (except for temporary emergency matters) to the ‘home state’ of the child.” Arjona v. Torres, 941 So.2d 451, 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). “Home state” is defined in section 61.503(7) as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least [six] consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” Section 61.514(1) states as follows: (1) Except as otherwise provided in s....
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Sarpel v. Eflanli, 65 So. 3d 1080 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 8086, 2011 WL 2135575

...The UCCJEA defines a child’s “home state” as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.... A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
...d lived in Florida for 6 consecutive months. By definition, however, “home state” means “the state in which a child lived with a parent ... for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
...On May 8, 2006, the children were in Turkey and had been in Turkey for seven weeks. Two months prior to that time, however, they lived in Florida with both parents. Under the definition of “home state,” a period of temporary absence is to be considered as part of the consecutive, six-month period. See § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Gamache v. Gamache, 14 So. 3d 1236 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 8584, 2009 WL 1874066

...l child” because it awarded long-term child support pursuant to section 743.07(2). We disagree. Jonathan is not a child for purposes of the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) because he is over the age of eighteen. See § 61.503(2), Fla....
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Ferris v. Winn, 242 So. 3d 509 (Fla. 2d DCA 2018).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...determination" as a "judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child. The term includes a permanent, temporary, initial, and modification order." § 61.503(3)....
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Mannino v. Mannino, 980 So. 2d 575 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 1830522

...Mannino was able to defeat this petition in March 2006 with a meritorious motion to dismiss. [5] Sgt. Mannino's claim that the court in Florida did not have subject matter jurisdiction over child custody matters at the time of the dissolution judgment presents an arguable issue. See § 61.503(7) ("`Home state' means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding."); N.W.T....
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Benson v. Evans, 901 So. 2d 893 (Fla. 4th DCA 2005).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2005 WL 879616

...The Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act "applies to paternity actions when custody is an issue." Wilson v. Zambito, 773 So.2d 581, 582 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000). The child has resided in Texas for over three years with petitioner, a "person acting as a parent" within the meaning of section 61.503(13), Florida Statutes (2004), so there is no jurisdiction under section 61.514(1)(a)....
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Barnes v. Barnes, 124 So. 3d 994 (Fla. 4th DCA 2013).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2013 WL 5807772, 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 17206

...Lande, 2 So.3d 378, 381 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008). The statute defines “home state” as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Johnson v. Johnson, 88 So. 3d 335 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2012 WL 1605469, 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 7200

...Johnson’s motion to dismiss put the Florida court’s jurisdiction over their child at issue. Thus, the first determination the trial court had to make was whether Florida had jurisdiction over the child pursuant to the UCCJEA. See § 61.508. 8 The child’s “home state” determines jurisdiction over the child. Section 61.503(7) defines “home state” as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” But the record conclusively shows that at the commencement of these proceedings — either Mrs....
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Haugabook v. Jeffcoat-Hultberg, 219 So. 3d 65 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2016 WL 8303559, 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 19023

...514, Fla. Stat. (2016); Ga. Code § 19-9-61 (2016), defined as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as, a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a' child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Ledoux-Nottingham v. Downs, 163 So. 3d 560 (Fla. 5th DCA 2015).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2015 Fla. App. LEXIS 4748, 2015 WL 1470080

...ments of another state when applicable. See id. Here, the trial court properly enforced the Colorado order determining visitation. Since the Colorado order was a final judgment and emanated from a “child custody proceeding” within the meaning of section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2013), 2 it became enforceable in Florida pursuant to the Full Faith and Credit Clause as well as section 61.526, Florida Statutes....
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Schaffer v. Ling, 76 So. 3d 940 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 15379, 2011 WL 4467341

...61.502(1), Fla. Stat. (2010). Under the UCCJEA, a “child custody determination” means “a judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child.” § 61.503(3), Fla....
...on of an individual. Id. A “ ‘[cjhild custody proceeding’ means a proceeding in which legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is an issue. The term includes a proceeding for ... paternity....” § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Baker v. Tunney, 201 So. 3d 1235 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 15697

...lephonically included the New York court. No testimony or evidence was presented at the hearings. Father argued 2 “claims a right to a child-custody determination under the laws of this state.” § 61.503(13)(a)-(b), Fla....
...ons because from birth to relocation, the child lived in Florida with both Father and Mother. The child was less than six months old, and the child’s home state is where the child lived from birth with a parent or person acting as a parent. See § 61.503(7), Fla....
...In the case of a child younger than 6 months of age, the term means the state in which the child lived from birth with any of the persons mentioned. A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period. § 61.503(7), Fla....
...While the UCCJEA does not specifically define “parent,” the definition of “person acting as a parent” includes a person other than a “parent” who 5 “claims a right to a child-custody determination under the laws of this state.” § 61.503(13)(a)-(b), Fla....
...ons because from birth to relocation, the child lived in Florida with both Father and Mother. The child was less than six months old, and the child’s home state is where the child lived from birth with a parent or person acting as a parent. See § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Scudder v. Scudder, 228 So. 3d 703 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2017 WL 4700100

...At all material times, she stated, the family had lived in the UAE. She challenged the circuit court's initial acquisition and continued assertion of subject matter jurisdiction over the children, arguing that Florida was never the minor children's "home state" under Florida's UCCJEA. See § 61.503(7), Fla....
...child was not subject to the jurisdiction of the Florida courts"). -5- Ms. Scudder, there was no evidence that could have established a Florida residency for the parties or their children under sections 61.021, 61.503(4), and 61.514....
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Garces v. Legarda, 86 So. 3d 602 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2012 WL 1592168, 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 7191

...n February 10, 2010. An order closing the file was entered on February 2, 2011. Although a proceeding for divorce is included within the definition of "child custody proceeding” under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act, see § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Kh v. Dept. of Child. & Fam. Servs., 846 So. 2d 544 (Fla. 3d DCA 2003).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 4069, 2003 WL 1524157

...Jurisdiction attaches when ... a *547 child is taken into the custody of the Department." § 39.40(2), Fla. Stat. (1997). Furthermore, the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act [UCCJA], which applies to dependency proceedings, see § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Nadine Mcindoo v. Ashley Atkinson, 159 So. 3d 227 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2015 Fla. App. LEXIS 2151, 2015 WL 671167

...(2005)). 2 The father evidently had filed a child custody proceeding in Arizona. 2 subject-matter jurisdiction for three reasons: (1) the mother did not file a motion regarding a “child custody proceeding” as defined by section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2013); (2) Florida was not the “home state” of the child; and (3) Arizona had already begun proceedings “in substantial conformity with the UCCJEA.” The mother appeals this order. We discuss the trial court’s determinations sequentially. Appellate Analysis and Disposition “Child Custody Proceeding” Section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2013), states: (4) “Child custody proceeding” means a proceeding in which legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is an issue....
...parental rights, and protection from domestic violence, in which the issue may appear. The term does not include a proceeding involving juvenile delinquency, contractual emancipation, or enforcement under ss. 61.524-61.540. § 61.503(4), Fla....
...of jurisdiction to domesticate a foreign custody order. 3 The “Home State” Rule Likewise, the trial court also incorrectly applied the “home state” rule to the mother’s petition to domesticate the NY Order. Section 61.503(7), Florida Statutes (2013), provides: (7) “Home state” means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding....
...In the case of a child younger than 6 months of age, the term means the state in which the child lived from birth with any of the persons mentioned. A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period. § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Dept. of Child. & Families v. M.N. & O.C.S., 199 So. 3d 452 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 13175, 2016 WL 4536489

...of Children & Families, 70 So. 3d 749, 753 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011). In the present case, the record establishes that the trial court acquired, and had continuing, jurisdiction over the case and children because Florida is the children’s home state under the UCCJEA. Section 61.503 (7) defines “home state” as: (7) “Home state” means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a ch...
...an inconvenient forum under the circumstances and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum. The issue of inconvenient forum may be raised upon motion of a party, the court's own motion, or a request by another court. Under section 61.503(15), Puerto Rico is a “state” for purposes of the UCCJEA as enacted in Florida, though Puerto Rico itself has not enacted the UCCJEA....
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Lawrence v. Peyton, 9 So. 3d 670 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 2857, 2009 WL 928527

...Although we are comfortable that non-final orders determining visitation in family law cases are reviewable under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.130(a)(3)(C)(iii) (allowing appeal of non-final orders determining "child custody in family law matters") see also § 61.503(3) Fla....
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Lynette Logreira v. Efrain Logreira (Fla. 3d DCA 2022).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...Consequently, the family court no longer has jurisdiction over him, rendering the portion of the challenged order requiring him to participate moot. See Ford v. Ford, 153 So. 3d 315, 317 (Fla. 4th DCA 2014); Hardman v. Koslowski, 135 So. 3d 434, 436 (Fla. 1st DCA 2014); see also § 61.13(2), Fla. Stat. (2022); § 61.503(2), Fla....
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Waed Jamil Awad v. Bashir M. Noufal (Fla. 3d DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

commencement of a child custody proceeding." § 61.503(7). A period of temporary absence is considered
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Jacqueline Varner Vs Brian Varner (Fla. 5th DCA 2023).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal

...)(3)(C)(iii)b. “A ‘child custody proceeding’ is defined as one in which legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is at issue.” Hickey v. Burlinson, 33 So. 3d 827, 829 (Fla 5th DCA 2010) (citing § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Cassidy S. Miller v. Alex v. Mitchell (Fla. 3d DCA 2021).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...2d 451, 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). “Home state” is defined as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least [six] consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla. Stat.4 In computing the requisite six-month period, “[a] ....
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T.B., the Father v. Dep't Of Child. & Families, 189 So. 3d 150 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2015 Fla. App. LEXIS 16009, 2015 WL 6496316

...residential care, or visitation with respect to a child is an issue. The term includes a proceeding for divorce, separation, neglect, abuse, dependency, guardianship, paternity, termination of parental rights, and protection from domestic violence . . . . § 61.503(4), Fla....
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London v. London, 32 So. 3d 107 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 15614, 2009 WL 3320189

...61.514(1)(a) or (b)." [5] Because the record clearly establishes that both parties and their child lived in Florida for at least six months prior to the commencement of the Florida proceedings, Florida was the child's home state at the time the Florida proceedings commenced. See § 61.503(7)....
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Anthony T. Litsch, III Vs Julie Litsch n/k/a Julie Mills (Fla. 5th DCA 2023).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal

...personal relationships; or 1 A child’s “home state” is “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Elizabeth Kessinger, Former Wife v. Clifton J. Kessinger, Former Husband, 228 So. 3d 1201 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2017 WL 5076912

...1st DCA 2014) (holding that a trial court loses subject matter jurisdiction over child custody and visitation determinations when a child turns eighteen). Only one of Mr. Kessinger’s children remains a minor and that child lives with Ms. Kessinger in Georgia. § 61.503(2), Fla....
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Spindler v. Mayol, 849 So. 2d 1102 (Fla. 3d DCA 2003).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 7901, 2003 WL 21219799

...lly from the harmful effects of their wrongful removal or retention and to establish procedure to ensure their prompt return to the State of their habitual residence.’” This affirmance does not, however, extend to the support determinations. See § 61.503(3), Fla....
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N.W.T. v. L.H.D., 955 So. 2d 1236 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2007 Fla. App. LEXIS 7164

...ontinues to live in this state.... *1239 “ ‘Home state’ means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7)....
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Viclena Margarita Gonzalez Carrasco v. Martin Jose Perez Jimenez (Fla. 4th DCA 2025).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...§ 61.514(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2022); see also § 61.506, Fla. Stat. (2022) (defining foreign courts to include courts of foreign countries). The “initial determination” is “the first child custody determination concerning a particular child.” § 61.503(8), Fla. Stat. (2022). The “home state” is “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Viclena Margarita Gonzalez Carrasco v. Martin Jose Perez Jimenez (Fla. 4th DCA 2025).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...§ 61.514(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2022); see also § 61.506, Fla. Stat. (2022) (defining foreign courts to include courts of foreign countries). The “initial determination” is “the first child custody determination concerning a particular child.” § 61.503(8), Fla. Stat. (2022). The “home state” is “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
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K.D. v. In Re: in the Interest of P.p., R.p., & L.P. (Fla. 3d DCA 2022).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...2d 451, 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). “Home state” is statutorily defined as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least [six] consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
...absence, within [one] year immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding; and (b) Has been awarded a child-custody determination by a court or claims a right to a child-custody determination under the laws of this state. § 61.503(13), Fla....
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E.K. v. Dep't of Child. & Fam. Servs., 874 So. 2d 720 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2004 Fla. App. LEXIS 8019, 2004 WL 1252690

...on persons outside this state must be made pursuant to s. 61.509 [formerly § 61.1312.],” which is part of the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA), section 61.501-.542, Florida Statutes (2003). “Child custody proceedings,” defined in section 61.503(4) of the UCCJEA, include proceedings for dependency or paternity in which the issue of legal or physical custody may appear....
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N.B. v. Dep't of Child. of Families, 274 So. 3d 1163 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...Torres , 941 So. 2d 451 , 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). "Home state" is defined as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least [six-]consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding." § 61.503(7), Fla....
...] jurisdiction ... unless the proceeding has been terminated or is stayed by the court of the other state because a court of this state is a more convenient forum under s. 61.520."). We agree that, under the broad statutory definition promulgated in section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2018), the temporary emergency proceeding constituted an earlier-initiated child custody proceeding....
...The trial court terminated the parental rights of both parents, however, only the mother has appealed. Section 3402(g), California Family Code (2018), contains an identical definition. The UCCJEA defines "abandoned" as "left without provision for reasonable and necessary care or supervision." § 61.503(1), Fla. Stat. (2018) ; Cal. Fam. Code § 3402 (a) (2018). Section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2018), defines "[c]hild custody proceeding" as "a proceeding in which legal custody ......
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N.B. v. Dep't of Child. of Families, 274 So. 3d 1163 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...Torres , 941 So. 2d 451 , 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). "Home state" is defined as "the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least [six-]consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding." § 61.503(7), Fla....
...] jurisdiction ... unless the proceeding has been terminated or is stayed by the court of the other state because a court of this state is a more convenient forum under s. 61.520."). We agree that, under the broad statutory definition promulgated in section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2018), the temporary emergency proceeding constituted an earlier-initiated child custody proceeding....
...The trial court terminated the parental rights of both parents, however, only the mother has appealed. Section 3402(g), California Family Code (2018), contains an identical definition. The UCCJEA defines "abandoned" as "left without provision for reasonable and necessary care or supervision." § 61.503(1), Fla. Stat. (2018) ; Cal. Fam. Code § 3402 (a) (2018). Section 61.503(4), Florida Statutes (2018), defines "[c]hild custody proceeding" as "a proceeding in which legal custody ......
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Gomez v. Suarez, 992 So. 2d 272 (Fla. 5th DCA 2008).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2008 Fla. App. LEXIS 9542, 2008 WL 2543541

...On September 26, 2007, the trial court entered its order determining jurisdiction. In that order, the court determined that Florida was the home state of Nahomy for purposes of the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA). See § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Simpson v. Young, 884 So. 2d 186 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2004 Fla. App. LEXIS 10990, 2004 WL 1635154

the Florida or the South Carolina statutes. See § 61.503(4) (“ ‘Child custody proceeding’ means a proceeding
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Kelly Lunsford v. Kara Engle & Jake Phillips (Fla. 4th DCA 2020).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...4th DCA 2015) (citation omitted). “Under the UCCJEA, jurisdictional priority lies in the child’s home state.” Barnes, 124 So. 3d at 995 (citation omitted). Within Florida’s codification of the UCCJEA, that jurisdictional priority arises from sections 61.503(7) and 61.514(1)(a), Florida Statutes (2015). Section 61.503(7) provides, “‘Home state’ means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding. In the case of a child younger than 6 months of age, the term means the state in which the child lived from birth with any of the persons mentioned.” § 61.503(7), Fla....
...e state. § 61.514(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2015). Florida remained the child’s home state because within a portion of the six months before the grandmother’s petition, the child was younger than six months of age, and had lived in Florida from birth. § 61.503(7), Fla....
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Abouelseoud v. Elbadrawi, 133 So. 3d 1079 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2014 WL 228739, 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 592

...Because this order grants the Father visitation rights, we have jurisdiction. See Fla. R.App. P. 9.130(a)(3)(c)(iii) (granting appellate jurisdiction over non-final orders that determine “the right to immediate monetary relief or child custody in family law matters”); § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Mattingly, Mattingly v. Hatfield (Fla. 1st DCA 2024).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...61.520; or (2) A court of this state or a court of the other state determines that the child, the child’s parents, and any person acting as a parent do not presently reside in the other state. A “child custody determination,” for the purpose of section 61.516, is defined in section 61.503(3), Florida Statutes, as follows: “Child custody determination” means a judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child....
...y person acting as a parent do not presently reside in” Kentucky. “Person acting as a parent” 8 includes a person, other than a parent, who “[h]as been awarded a child-custody determination by a court.” § 61.503(13)(b), Fla....
...3 We in turn also reject the trial court’s conclusion to the contrary in its “Order on Motion for Exclusive Jurisdiction.” That order indicated that “there is no person ‘acting as a parent’ in Kentucky as per Chapter 61.516(2) Fl. St. and Fl. St. 61.503(13).” As stated above, this conclusion is inaccurate, because the Grandmother is a person “acting as a parent,” as section 61.503(13) defines that term....
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Bahl v. Bahl, 220 So. 3d 1214 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 18179, 2016 WL 7174169

...Section 61.518(1), Florida Statutes (2015), provides that "[b]efore a child custody determination is made under this part, notice and an opportunity to be heard . . . must be given to . . . any parent whose parental rights have not been previously terminated." Section 61.503(3) defines "[c]hild custody determination" as "a judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child....
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Homer Mcabee, III v. Alicia Marie Mcabee, 259 So. 3d 134 (Fla. 4th DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...ild lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding. . . . A period of temporary absence of any of the mentioned persons is part of the period.” § 61.503(7), Fla. Stat....
...(emphasis added). “‘Child custody proceeding’ means a proceeding in which legal custody, physical custody, . . . or visitation with respect to a child is an issue,” and “includes a proceeding for divorce, separation, . . . abuse, . . . and protection from domestic violence, in which the issue may appear.” § 61.503(4), Fla....
...“‘Child custody determination’ means a judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child. The term includes a permanent, temporary, initial, [and/or] modification order.” § 61.503(3), Fla....
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Hunt v. Hooper, 996 So. 2d 940 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 5191505

..."foreign judgments," which it defines as a "judgment, decree, or order of a court of any other state or of the United States," see § 55.502(1), and "out of country foreign judgments" that are obtained from "foreign states," see § 55.602. See also § 61.503(15), Fla....
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Juan M. Alvarez v. Lina Paola Jimenez (Fla. 3d DCA 2021).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...standard of review: [t]o the extent the trial court's order is based on factual proceeding and the child is absent from this state but a parent or person acting as a parent continues to live in this state. . . . “Home state” is defined in section 61.503(7), and means the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding....
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Keogh v. Keogh, 254 So. 3d 633 (Fla. 5th DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal

...Here, there is no request for a child custody determination in the pleadings as Florida, admittedly, is not the home state of the child. The term “child custody determination” under the UCCJEA specifically excludes an order relating to child support or other monetary obligation of an individual. See § 61.503(3), Fla....
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Navin Chatani v. Heather Blaze (Fla. 3d DCA 2022).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...Section 61.514(1)(a) provides Florida has jurisdiction over a child custody action if Florida was the home state of the minor child on the date the petition was filed or was the home state of the minor child within six months before the petition was filed. See § 61.514(1)(a), Fla. Stat. Section 61.503(7) defines a minor child’s home state as “the state in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least 6 consecutive months immediately before the commencement of a child custody proceeding.” § 61.503(7), Fla. Stat. Section 61.503(7) further states 4 a “period of temporary absence” is included in the relevant six-month period, but a period of temporary absence is not defined. Florida courts have interpreted t...
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James Leigh Ferris v. Dianna Winn, f/ k/ a Dianna Ferris (Fla. 2d DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...termination" as a "judgment, decree, or other order of a court providing for the legal custody, physical custody, residential care, or visitation with respect to a child. The term includes a permanent, temporary, initial, and modification order." § 61.503(3)....
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Billie v. Stier, 141 So. 3d 584 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 5920, 2014 WL 1613661

...“The UCCJEA unequivocally limits jurisdiction to determine initial custody matters ... to *586 the child’s ‘home state.’ ” Arjona v. Torres, 941 So.2d 451, 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006). The question of whether Florida is a child’s “home state” depends on the facts of each case. Section 61.503(7), Florida Statutes (2012), defines “Home state” as “the state in which a child lived with a parent ......
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Michael Lindstrom v. Ana Paula Maschioro Lindstrom (Fla. 3d DCA 2025).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...(“UCCJEA”) applies. We disagree. The UCCJEA is “a jurisdictional act which controls custody disputes.” Arjona v. Torres, 941 So. 2d 451, 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006) (emphasis omitted). And it only applies where custody is at issue. See § 61.503(4), Fla....
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Tillotson v. Tillotson, 32 So. 3d 191 (Fla. 2d DCA 2010).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2010 Fla. App. LEXIS 4960, 2010 WL 1461575

...other person any right to time-sharing, residential care, kinship, or custody, as provided under state law." The Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) defines "child" as "an individual who has not attained 18 years of age." § 61.503(2)....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.