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Florida Statute 27.710 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 27.710 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title V
JUDICIAL BRANCH
Chapter 27
STATE ATTORNEYS; PUBLIC DEFENDERS; RELATED OFFICES
View Entire Chapter
27.710 Registry of attorneys applying to represent persons in postconviction capital collateral proceedings; certification of minimum requirements; appointment by trial court.
(1) The executive director of the Justice Administrative Commission shall compile and maintain a statewide registry of attorneys in private practice who have certified that they meet the minimum requirements of s. 27.704(2), who are available for appointment by the court under this section to represent persons convicted and sentenced to death in this state in postconviction collateral proceedings, and who have attended within the last year a continuing legal education program of at least 10 hours’ duration devoted specifically to the defense of capital cases, if available. Continuing legal education programs meeting the requirements of this rule offered by The Florida Bar or another recognized provider and approved for continuing legal education credit by The Florida Bar shall satisfy this requirement. The failure to comply with this requirement may be cause for removal from the list until the requirement is fulfilled. To ensure that sufficient attorneys are available for appointment by the court, when the number of attorneys on the registry falls below 50, the executive director shall notify the chief judge of each circuit by letter and request the chief judge to promptly submit the names of at least three private attorneys who regularly practice criminal law in that circuit and who appear to meet the minimum requirements to represent persons in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. The executive director shall send an application to each attorney identified by the chief judge so that the attorney may register for appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. As necessary, the executive director may also advertise in legal publications and other appropriate media for qualified attorneys interested in registering for appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. Not later than September 1 of each year, and as necessary thereafter, the executive director shall provide to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the chief judge and state attorney in each judicial circuit, and the Attorney General a current copy of its registry of attorneys who are available for appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. The registry must be indexed by judicial circuit and must contain the requisite information submitted by the applicants in accordance with this section.
(2) To be eligible for court appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings, an attorney must certify on an application provided by the executive director that he or she satisfies the minimum requirements for private counsel set forth in s. 27.704(2).
(3) An attorney who applies for registration and court appointment as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings must certify that he or she is counsel of record in not more than nine such proceedings and, if appointed to represent a person in postconviction capital collateral proceedings, shall continue such representation under the terms and conditions set forth in s. 27.711 until the sentence is reversed, reduced, or carried out or unless permitted to withdraw from representation by the trial court. The court may not permit an attorney to withdraw from representation without a finding of sufficient good cause. The court may impose appropriate sanctions if it finds that an attorney has shown bad faith with respect to continuing to represent a defendant in a postconviction capital collateral proceeding. This section does not preclude the court from reassigning a case to a capital collateral regional counsel following discontinuation of representation if a conflict of interest no longer exists with respect to the case.
(4) Each private attorney who is appointed by the court to represent a capital defendant must enter into a contract with the Justice Administrative Commission. If the appointed attorney fails to execute the contract within 30 days after the date the contract is mailed to the attorney, the executive director shall notify the trial court. The Justice Administrative Commission shall function as contract manager and enforce performance of the terms and conditions of the contract. The Justice Administrative Commission shall approve uniform contract forms for use in procuring the services of private court-appointed counsel and uniform procedures and forms for use by a court-appointed attorney in support of billing for attorney fees, costs, and related expenses to demonstrate attorney completion of specified duties. By signing such contract, the attorney certifies that he or she intends to continue the representation under the terms and conditions set forth in the contract until the sentence is reversed, reduced, or carried out or until released by order of the trial court.
(5)(a) Upon the motion of the capital collateral regional counsel to withdraw; or
(b) Upon notification by the state attorney or the Attorney General that:
1. Thirty days have elapsed since appointment of the capital collateral regional counsel and no entry of appearance has been filed; or
2. A person under sentence of death who was previously represented by private counsel is currently unrepresented in a postconviction capital collateral proceeding,

the executive director shall immediately notify the trial court that imposed the sentence of death that the court must immediately appoint an attorney, selected from the current registry, to represent such person in collateral actions challenging the legality of the judgment and sentence in the appropriate state and federal courts. The court shall have the authority to strike a notice of appearance filed by a Capital Collateral Regional Counsel, if the court finds the notice was not filed in good faith and may so notify the executive director that the client is no longer represented by the Office of Capital Collateral Regional Counsel. In making an assignment, the court shall give priority to attorneys whose experience and abilities in criminal law, especially in capital proceedings, are known by the court to be commensurate with the responsibility of representing a person sentenced to death. The trial court must issue an order of appointment which contains specific findings that the appointed counsel meets the statutory requirements and has the high ethical standards necessary to represent a person sentenced to death.

(6) More than one attorney may not be appointed and compensated at any one time under s. 27.711 to represent a person in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. However, an attorney appointed under this section may designate another attorney to assist him or her if the designated attorney meets the qualifications of this section.
History.s. 3, ch. 98-197; s. 4, ch. 99-221; s. 11, ch. 2000-3; s. 3, ch. 2002-31; s. 5, ch. 2003-1; s. 87, ch. 2003-261; ss. 63, 64, 82, ch. 2011-47; s. 4, ch. 2011-131; s. 9, ch. 2013-216; s. 6, ch. 2020-2.

F.S. 27.710 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 27.710


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 27.710

Total Results: 17  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Peede v. State, 748 So. 2d 253 (Fla. 1999).

Cited 111 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1999 WL 628787

...iled. In addition to the poor quality of the initial brief, this Court has received several complaints concerning counsel's representation, including complaints by Peede himself. We note that in this past legislative session, the legislature amended section 27.710, Florida Statutes (Supp....
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Mark James Asay v. State of Florida, SC16-102 Mark James Asay v. Julie L. Jones, etc. & SC16-628 Mark James Asay v. Julie L. Jones, etc., 210 So. 3d 1 (Fla. 2016).

Cited 104 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

arguments. However, this is not mandated by section 27.710, Florida Statutes. Instead, counsel is only
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Allen v. Butterworth, 756 So. 2d 52 (Fla. 2000).

Cited 53 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2000 WL 381484

...Court tolled the time for filing postconviction motions. The 1998 Legislature also created Registry Counsel to fill the need for additional postconviction counsel after the demise of the VLRC. See ch. 98-197, § 3, at 1741-43, Laws of Fla. (creating § 27.710, Fla....
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Olive v. Maas, 811 So. 2d 644 (Fla. 2002).

Cited 12 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2002 WL 220616

...tance and requiring immediate resolution by this Court. We have jurisdiction. See art. V, § 3(b)(5), Fla. Const. FACTS Mark Evan Olive is a Florida attorney who routinely represents defendants on death row in postconviction proceedings. Pursuant to section 27.710, Florida Statutes (Supp.1998), ("the Registry Act"), Olive sought appointment through the registry of attorneys who are available to represent defendants in postconviction capital collateral proceedings, and on September 1, 1998, Judge Donald R....
...ry list of attorneys available to represent postconviction defendants. Respondents filed motions to dismiss all counts of the amended complaint, and a memorandum of law asserting, inter alia, that Olive lacked standing to challenge the provisions of section 27.710, section 27.711, or the contract because "he had no contract, no client and no case to pursue." Respondents additionally maintained that the circuit court was without jurisdiction to render a declaratory judgment because the claims wer...
...1st DCA 1991) (concluding that a trial court's decision to grant declaratory relief should be accorded great deference); Kelner v. Woody, 399 So.2d 35, 37 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981) (same). We now proceed to analyze the substance of the claims presented. Capped Fee Schedule In 1998, the Legislature enacted sections 27.710 and 27.711 which, as previously explained, provide for the maintenance of a registry of private attorneys to represent indigent death row defendants in postconviction proceedings, and establish the fee schedule and other guidelines which must be adhered to by these private attorneys, respectively....
...That Makemson and its progeny control this issue is expressly noted in a staff analysis forming part of the legislative history of section 27.711. Specifically, the Staff Analysis to SB 2054, which ultimately became chapter 99-221, Laws of Florida, amending sections 27.710 and 27.711, indicates the following under the heading "Other Constitutional Issues:" Section 27.711(4), F.S., provides for the hourly rate and maximum compensation of registry attorneys....
...Maas from excluding his name from the registry list. The trial court granted the injunction and further indicated in its final order: [R]egardless of whether [Olive] may or may not have been deleted from the list or registry of attorneys eligible for appointment under Sections 27.710 and 27.711, Florida Statutes, [Olive] is entitled not to be excluded from the list or registry, in any shape or form, sent to trial courts pursuant to those sections....
...[13] Indeed, despite the majority's euphemistic characterization that Olive "declined to be limited by the terms of the contract," Olive expressly declined to represent Mungin. He therefore had no contract, no client, no case and no real facts to support his various claims. To the extent Olive believed that sections 27.710 and 27.711 provided for less than adequate compensation, he had no client who could assert that effective representation was impaired. Nor did he have a contract the lower court could construe, as he had refused to sign one. In sum, Olive had no contractual right then in doubt and no legal relationship that was affected by sections 27.710 and 27.711....
...WELLS, C.J., and QUINCE, J., concur. NOTES [1] Prior to initiating this action Olive had filed an earlier petition, in October 1998, before his appointment was revoked, seeking to invoke this Court's all writs jurisdiction and challenging the constitutionality of sections 27.710 and 27.711, Florida Statutes (Supp....
...[2] Maas contends that he should not be a party in this case because pursuant to chapter 2000-3, Laws of Florida, he is no longer responsible for managing the contract in question. Instead, that responsibility was shifted, effective January 14, 2000, to the Comptroller. See § 27.710(4), Fla. Stat. (2000). Mr. Olive, on the other hand, asserts that Mr. Maas should still be a party in this case because he is responsible for maintaining the registry of available attorneys. See § 27.710(1), Fla....
...The objectionable statutory limitations upon avenues of advocacy and financial consideration were clearly delineated within this non-negotiable document. [7] The fee schedule is as follows: (4) Upon approval by the trial court, an attorney appointed to represent a capital defendant under s. 27.710 is entitled to payment of the following fees by the Comptroller: (a) Regardless of the stage of postconviction capital collateral proceedings, the attorney is entitled to $100 per hour, up to a maximum of $2,500, after accepting appointment and filing a notice of appearance....
...This payment shall be full compensation for representing the capital defendant throughout the certiorari proceedings before the United States Supreme Court. The hours billed by a contracting attorney under this subsection may include time devoted to representation of the defendant by another attorney who is qualified under s. 27.710 and who has been designated by the contracting attorney to assist him or her....
...The Court held that the federal government could not insulate its laws from judicial scrutiny in such a way. See id. at 1051. The situation in this case is far different from that which the Court reviewed in Velazquez; there is no prohibition in sections 27.710 or 27.711 which would prohibit a registry attorney from making a good faith argument challenging the validity of a statute. [10] Olive's challenge relates to section 27.711(10), Florida Statutes (Supp.1998) (currently § 27.711(11), Fla. Stat. (2000)), which indicates: An attorney appointed under s. 27.710 to represent a capital defendant may not represent the capital defendant during a retrial, a resentencing proceeding, a proceeding commenced under chapter 940 [executive clemency], a proceeding challenging a conviction or sentence other tha...
...cate hypothetical ethical conflicts that might never occur even if Olive did represent Anthony Mungin. I note, however, that if and when actual disputes arise which require the interpretation of a signed contract for appointment as registry counsel, section 27.710, or section 27.711, courts will be available to address and resolve bona fide issues....
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Howell v. State, 109 So. 3d 763 (Fla. 2013).

Cited 7 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 38 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 140, 2013 Fla. LEXIS 306, 2013 WL 646550

withdraw under the registry statute, citing section 27.710(3), Florida Statutes (2012). Critical to our
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Florida Dept. of Fin. Serv. v. Freeman, 921 So. 2d 598 (Fla. 2006).

Cited 6 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 31 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 53, 2006 Fla. LEXIS 35, 2006 WL 176748

...Substitution of private counsel for a state agency can be especially problematic if it occurs at or near the time a death warrant is signed. A related concern is a loss in accountability when a state agency is replaced by private counsel. Only one registry attorney, often a solo practitioner, is assigned to each case. See § 27.710(6), Fla....
...Thus, there is institutional accountability to the Court for postconviction representation. Although it will be difficult for an auditor to measure effectiveness, quality of representation is a significant concern in a system staffed solely by counsel who are willing to sign up for the registry, knowing its fee caps. Under section 27.710(3), Florida Statutes (2005), attorneys who join the registry must agree to abide by its terms and conditions, including the ceilings on fees in section 27.711(4), Florida Statutes (2005)....
...By signing such contract, the attorney certifies that he or she intends to continue the representation under the terms and conditions set forth in the contract until the sentence is reversed, reduced, or carried out or until released by order of the trial court. § 27.710(4), Fla....
...As we have noted, "virtually every postconviction appeal filed in this Court since Ring invokes that case." Johnson v. State, 904 So.2d 400, 406 (Fla.2005). Thus, assuming the attorney studied legal developments related to capital cases, as the statute requires registry counsel to do, see § 27.710(1), Fla....
...In both Sweet v. State, 880 So.2d 578 (Fla.2004), and Ferrell v. State, 880 So.2d 578 (Fla.2004), we approved trial court appointments of registry counsel rather than the defendants' former CCRC-North counsel, but remanded for the findings required by section 27.710(5), Florida Statutes (2003)....
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Thomas v. McDonough, 452 F. Supp. 2d 1203 (M.D. Fla. 2006).

Cited 5 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 68770, 2006 WL 2729646

...In Florida, there are Capital Collateral Regional Counsel and a statewide system of Registry attorneys in private practice who may be appointed to represent persons convicted and sentenced to death in postconviction collateral proceedings. § 27.702(1), Fla. Stat.; § 27.710(1), Fla....
...In support of this argument, Petitioner has submitted an Affidavit by Mr. Morrow, stating in pertinent part: I am an attorney authorized to practice law in the State of Florida. I am a member of the statewide registry of private attorneys qualified for capital collateral representation pursuant to 27.710, Florida Statutes....
...In Florida, there are Capital Collateral Regional Counsel and a statewide system of Registry attorneys in private practice who may be appointed to represent persons convicted and sentenced to death in postconviction collateral proceedings. See § 27.702(1), Fla. Stat.; § 27.710(1), Fla....
...3:05cv147-J-32 for the previously-stated reason. See Section I. at 1 n. 2. [5] The Court hereinafter refers to the Respondents' Exhibits, filed on April 23, 2004, as "Ex." [6] Mr. Morrow is a Registry attorney listed by the Commission on Capital Cases of the State of Florida. See § 27.710, Fla....
...ings. See Motion for Leave to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Doc. # 1), filed May 14, 2003. [10] At the July 1, 2004, hearing, Mr. Morrow acknowledged that he is a Registry attorney listed by the Commission on Capital Cases of the State of Florida ( see § 27.710, Fla....
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State v. Kilgore, 976 So. 2d 1066 (Fla. 2007).

Cited 5 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2007 WL 4142744

...Once again, we see an expression of intent to provide counsel only in capital postconviction proceedings. The Legislature also has established a registry of private attorneys to represent persons in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. See § 27.710, Fla....
...postconviction proceedings). Section 27.711, Florida Statutes, establishes the terms and conditions of appointment of attorneys as counsel in postconviction capital collateral proceedings. In particular, section 27.711(1)(c) provides that as used in section 27.710 and in section 27.711, the term "postconviction capital collateral proceedings" is defined as follows: "Postconviction capital collateral proceedings" means one series of collateral litigation of an affirmed conviction and sentence of...
...ollateral litigation. § 27.711(1)(c), Fla. Stat. (2002). Moreover, section 27.711(11) limits the authority of registry counsel in much the same way that CCRC representation is limited by section 27.7001 as set out above: An attorney appointed under s. 27.710 to represent a capital defendant may not represent the capital defendant during a retrial, a resentencing proceeding, a proceeding commenced under chapter 940, a proceeding challenging a conviction or sentence other than the conviction and...
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Maas v. Olive, 992 So. 2d 196 (Fla. 2008).

Cited 3 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 2008 WL 4346431

...and, upon judicial approval, receive compensation in excess of the statutory fee schedule, despite the language to the contrary *199 in section 27.7002, Florida Statutes (2007). FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY The Florida Legislature enacted sections 27.710 and 27.711 of the Florida Statutes in 1998, creating a statewide registry of attorneys who possessed certain minimum qualifications and who were willing to enter into a contract to represent defendants in capital collateral proceedings. See Ch. 98-197, §§ 3-4, at 1741-45, Laws of Fla. (codified as §§ 27.710-27.711, Fla....
...When the State sought to have counsel from the Capital Collateral Regional Counsel-North office appointed for Dougan, the circuit judge denied the motion, concluding that Olive should remain as counsel. The judge also ordered the Chief Financial Officer to send Olive a contract to represent Dougan pursuant to section 27.710(4) of the Registry Act....
...he amended Registry Act. The facts that supported Olive's standing in Olive I included: his appointment as registry counsel to represent a death-sentenced inmate in postconviction proceedings; the demand that *202 he execute the contract required by section 27.710(4), the terms of which he was challenging; and the need for expeditious resolution of issues raised in Olive's complaint below....
...In conclusion, I would reverse the decision of the circuit court and remand the case with directions that a judgment be entered declaring that attorney fees in postconviction capital cases are to be in accord with section 27.7002(5), Florida Statutes (2002). BELL, J., and CANTERO, Senior Justice, concur. NOTES [1] Section 27.710(4) requires private attorneys appointed to represent capital defendants to enter into a contract with the Chief Financial Officer. The contract specifies terms and conditions of representation consistent with the statutory provisions of the Registry Act. [2] Pursuant to section 27.710(1), the director of the Commission on Capital Cases compiles and maintains the statewide registry of attorneys....
...ovided counsel pursuant to any provision of this chapter, to challenge in any form or manner the adequacy of the collateral representation provided. (2) With respect to counsel appointed to represent defendants in collateral proceedings pursuant to ss. 27.710 and 27.711, the sole method of assuring adequacy of representation provided shall be in accordance with the provisions of s. 27.711(12). (3) No provision of this chapter shall be construed to generate any right on behalf of any attorney appointed pursuant to s. 27.710, or seeking appointment pursuant to s. 27.710, to be compensated above the amounts provided in s. 27.711. (4) No attorney may be appointed, at state expense, to represent any defendant in collateral legal proceedings except as expressly authorized in this chapter. (5) The use of state funds for compensation of counsel appointed pursuant to s. 27.710 above the amounts set forth in s. 27.711 is not authorized. (6) The executive director of the Commission on Capital Cases is authorized to permanently remove from the registry of attorneys provided in ss. 27.710 and 27.711 any attorney who seeks compensation for services above the amounts provided in s....
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Melton v. State, 56 So. 3d 868 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 3211, 2011 WL 831135

remanded. PADOVANO and CLARK, JJ„ concur. . Section 27.710, Florida Statutes (2009), creates a "registry”
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Amendments To Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure 3.851, 3.852, & 3.993, 797 So. 2d 1213 (Fla. 2001).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 26 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 494, 2001 Fla. LEXIS 1408, 2001 WL 776678

jurisdiction. See Art. V, § 2(a), Fla. Const. . See § 27.710, Fla. Stat. (2000) ("Registry of attorneys applying
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Sweet v. State, 880 So. 2d 578 (Fla. 2004).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 29 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 351, 2004 Fla. LEXIS 978, 2004 WL 1469540

order on rehearing substantially complies with section 27.710(5), Florida Statutes. I would dismiss the petition
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Ferrell v. State, 880 So. 2d 578 (Fla. 2004).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 29 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 351, 2004 Fla. LEXIS 976, 2004 WL 1469475

trial court to comply with the requirements of section 27.710(5), Florida Statutes (2003), to wit: The trial
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Albert A.A. Cartenuto, III v. Just. Admin. Comm'n (Fla. 2019).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

represent defendants as registry attorneys. See § 27.710(1), Fla. Stat. Under the relevant statutes, a
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Albert A.A. Cartenuto, III v. Just. Admin. Comm'n (Fla. 2019).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

have entered into a contract at that time. See § 27.710(4), Fla. Stat. (2012) (“Each private attorney
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Albert A.A. Cartenuto, III v. Just. Admin. Comm'n, 260 So. 3d 908 (Fla. 2018).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

defendants as registry attorneys. See § 27.710(1), Fla. Stat. Under the relevant statutes, a
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State v. Demps, 846 So. 2d 457 (Fla. 2003).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 28 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 307, 2003 Fla. LEXIS 467, 2003 WL 1750722

both to Schaefer as registry counsel under section 27.710 and to Salmon as assistant counsel under section

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