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Florida Statute 938.23 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 938.23 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 938.23 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 938.23

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVII
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND CORRECTIONS
Chapter 938
COURT COSTS
View Entire Chapter
938.23 Assistance grants for alcohol and other drug abuse programs.
(1) In addition to any fine imposed by law for any criminal offense under chapter 893 or for any criminal violation of s. 316.193, s. 856.011, s. 856.015, or chapter 562, chapter 567, or chapter 568, the court shall be authorized, pursuant to the requirements of s. 938.21, to impose an additional assessment in an amount up to the amount of the fine authorized for the offense. Such additional assessments shall be deposited for the purpose of providing assistance grants to drug abuse treatment or alcohol treatment or education programs as provided in s. 893.165.
(2) All assessments authorized by this section shall be collected by the clerk of court and remitted to the jurisdictional county as described in s. 893.165(2) for deposit into the County Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Trust Fund or remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of Children and Families pursuant to guidelines and priorities developed by the department. If a County Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Trust Fund has not been established for any jurisdictional county, assessments collected by the clerk of court shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of Children and Families.
History.s. 3, ch. 88-381; s. 3, ch. 90-111; s. 2, ch. 93-194; s. 4, ch. 94-107; s. 19, ch. 97-271; s. 307, ch. 99-8; s. 31, ch. 2001-122; s. 6, ch. 2009-47; s. 314, ch. 2014-19.
Note.Former s. 893.16.

F.S. 938.23 on Google Scholar

F.S. 938.23 on CourtListener

Amendments to 938.23


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 938.23

Total Results: 7  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Cook v. State, 896 So. 2d 870 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005).

Cited 8 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2005 WL 433216

...Cook to pay $100 to the Hillsborough County Drug Fund "pursuant to Florida Statutes 893.165." Section 893.165, Florida Statutes (2003), provides for the establishment of county alcohol and drug abuse trust funds "for the purpose of receiving the assessments collected pursuant to s. 938.23." Section 938.23, Florida Statutes (2003), permits the imposition of such an assessment on a defendant for a violation of chapter 893, Florida Statutes (2003), "pursuant to the requirements of s....
...ese factors prior to imposing this discretionary cost and therefore the cost must be stricken from the sentence. See Gunn v. State, 818 So.2d 681 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002). The trial court may again impose this cost if it complies with sections 938.21 and 938.23....
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Paul Allen Davis v. State of Florida (Fla. 6th DCA 2025).

Published | Florida 6th District Court of Appeal

...Paul Allen Davis appeals the Judgment and Sentence entered after he was found guilty of trafficking in 14 grams or more of methamphetamine. Davis argues that the Judgment and Sentence improperly imposes “Drug Case Fines” of $350 pursuant to section 938.23, Florida Statutes (2021).1 We agree.2 “In addition to any fine imposed . . . under chapter 893 . . . the court shall be authorized, pursuant to the requirements of s. 938.21, to impose an additional assessment in an amount up to the amount of the fine authorized for the offense.” § 938.23(1), Fla....
...thereby from being rehabilitated or from making restitution.” § 938.21, Fla. Stat. (2021) (emphasis added). Here, the trial court did not make the finding required by section 938.21 that was necessary to impose an additional assessment pursuant to section 938.23. Therefore, the trial court erred by ordering Davis to pay “Drug Case Fines” of $350. 1 This was in addition to the mandatory $50,000 trafficking fine, and mandatory $2,500 surcharge thereon, pursuant to sect...
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Travis T. Brinson v. State of Florida (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2020).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

fees for the county drug abuse trust fund. See § 938.23, Fla. Stat. (2019); Desrosiers v. State, 286 So
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Michael Bartolone v. State of Florida (Fla. 4th DCA 2021).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...That statute authorizes the establishment of county drug programs and trust funds to hold funds for the program. § 893.165(1), Fla. Stat. (2019). “In drug cases, the trial court may assess fees for the county drug abuse trust fund. Desrosiers, 286 So. 3d at 300 (citing § 938.23, Fla....
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Michael Bartolone v. State of Florida (Fla. 4th DCA 2021).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...Richards, as discussed above, we deny this request and we strike the court costs in excess of $225. (4) Drug Trust Fund assessment of $125. “In drug cases, the trial court may assess fees for the county drug abuse trust fund. Desrosiers, 286 So. 3d at 300 (citing § 938.23, Fla....
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Jamaal Desrosiers v. State of Florida (Fla. 4th DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...Crim. P. 3.800(b)(1)(B). 2 findings. See id.; accord Hogle v. State, 250 So. 3d 178, 181 (Fla. 1st DCA 2018). In drug cases, the trial court may assess fees for the county drug abuse trust fund. See § 938.23, Fla....
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Argen Antowine Ivory v. State of Florida (Fla. 4th DCA 2022).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...on behalf of the investigating agency pursuant to section 938.27(1), Florida Statutes (2018), $288.33 in costs of prosecution requested by the state pursuant to the same statute, and $450 in costs imposed for the Indian River County Alcohol and Drug Abuse Trust Fund pursuant to section 938.23(1), Florida Statutes (2018)....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.