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Florida Statute 934.33 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 934.33 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 934.33 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 934.33

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVII
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND CORRECTIONS
Chapter 934
SECURITY OF COMMUNICATIONS; SURVEILLANCE
View Entire Chapter
934.33 Issuance of an order for a pen register or a trap and trace device.
(1) Upon application made under s. 934.32, the court shall enter an ex parte order authorizing the installation and use of a pen register or a trap and trace device within the jurisdiction of the court if the court finds that the applicant specified in s. 934.32(1) has certified to the court that the information likely to be obtained by such installation and use is relevant to an ongoing criminal investigation. Whenever such order is served on any person or entity not specifically named in the order, upon request of such person or entity, the person specified in s. 934.32 who has requested and is serving such order shall provide written or electronic certification that such order applies to the person or entity being served.
(2) An order issued under this section:
(a) Must specify the following:
1. The identity, if known, of the person to whom is leased or in whose name is listed the telephone line or other facility to which the pen register or trap and trace device is to be attached or applied.
2. The identity, if known, of the person who is the subject of the criminal investigation.
3. The attributes of the communications to which the order applies, including the number or other identifier and, if known, the location of the telephone line or other facility to which the pen register or trap and trace device is to be attached or applied and, in the case of an order authorizing installation and use of a trap and trace device, the geographic limits of the order.
4. A statement of the offense to which the information likely to be obtained by the pen register or trap and trace device relates.
(b) Must direct, upon the request of the applicant, the furnishing of information, facilities, and technical assistance necessary to accomplish the installation of the pen register or trap and trace device under s. 934.34.
(3)(a) An order issued under this section may not authorize the installation and use of a pen register or a trap and trace device for more than 60 days.
(b) Extensions of such an order may be granted but only upon an application for an order under s. 934.32 and upon the judicial finding required by subsection (1). The period of extension may not exceed 60 days.
(4) An order authorizing or approving the installation and use of a pen register or a trap and trace device must direct that:
(a) The order be sealed until otherwise ordered by the court, and
(b) The person owning or leasing the line or other facility to which the pen register or a trap and trace device is attached or applied, or who is obligated by the order to provide assistance to the applicant, not disclose the existence of the pen register or trap and trace device or the existence of the investigation to the listed subscriber or to any other person except as otherwise ordered by the court.
(5) A court may not require greater specificity or additional information beyond that which is required under s. 934.32 and this section as a requisite for issuing an order as provided in this section.
(6)(a) If an investigative or law enforcement agency implementing an ex parte order under this section seeks to do so by installing and using its own pen register or trap and trace device on a packet-switched data network of a provider of electronic communication service to the public, the agency must ensure that a record is maintained which identifies:
1. Each officer who installed the device and each officer who accessed the device to obtain information from the network;
2. The date and time the device was installed; the date and time the device was uninstalled; and the date, time, and duration of each occasion the device was accessed to obtain information;
3. The configuration of the device at the time of its installation and any subsequent modification of that configuration; and
4. Any information that was collected by the device.
(b) To the extent that the pen register or trap and trace device can be set automatically to record electronically the information required in paragraph (a), the record shall be maintained electronically throughout the installation and use of the device.
(7) The record maintained under subsection (6) shall be provided ex parte and under seal to the court that entered the ex parte order authorizing the installation and use of the device within 30 days after termination of the order, including any extension of the order.
History.s. 10, ch. 88-184; s. 13, ch. 89-269; s. 11, ch. 2002-72.

F.S. 934.33 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 934.33


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 934.33

Total Results: 6  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Rafael Andres v. State of Florida, 254 So. 3d 283 (Fla. 2018).

Cited 10 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

trace" order for Andres' cell phone pursuant to section 934.33, Florida Statutes (2005). On January 27, the
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Shawn Alvin Tracey v. State of Florida, 152 So. 3d 504 (Fla. 2014).

Cited 4 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 92 A.L.R. Fed. 2d 587, 39 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 617, 2014 Fla. LEXIS 3072, 2014 WL 5285929

...er and trap and trace device as to Tracey’s cell phone, section 934.31, Florida Statutes (2007), similar to federal law, required a court order to “install or use a pen register or a trap and trace device.”6 § 934.31(1), Fla. Stat. (2007). Section 934.33(1), Florida Statutes (2007), allowed entry of the order if the officer making the application under section 934.32, Florida Statutes (2007), certified that the information likely to be obtained by the installation and use of a pen r...
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Tracey v. State, 69 So. 3d 992 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2011 Fla. App. LEXIS 14054, 2011 WL 3903075

...ble grounds to believe ... the records of other information sought are relevant and material to an ongoing criminal investigation." §§ 934.23(4)(a)2. & (5), Fla. Stat. (2009). Mirroring Title III, sections 934.31-934.34 require a court order under section 934.33 "to install or use a pen register or a trap and trace device." § 934.31, Fla....
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Anthony Ferrari v. State of Florida, 260 So. 3d 295 (Fla. 4th DCA 2018).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...2014), the Florida Supreme Court held that real time CSLI data was protected by the Fourth Amendment, and thus, its use by law enforcement constituted a search which required a warrant based upon probable cause. There, the detectives had obtained an order pursuant to section 934.33 authorizing a pen register, but then they used that order to obtain real time CSLI given off by the petitioner’s cell phone....
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Jackson v. State, 636 So. 2d 1372 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1994 WL 180402

...on. The state's position is that a duplicate display pager is no more intrusive than a pen register and is not governed by these statutory requirements. [1] Instead, it argues a judge need only adhere to the procedure outlined in sections 934.32 and 934.33, Florida Statutes (1991), to authorize law enforcement to use such a device....
...This statutory exclusion is absolute and without regard to the good faith exception of United States v. Leon, 468 U.S. 897, 104 S.Ct. 3405, 82 L.Ed.2d 677 (1984). State v. Garcia, 547 So.2d 628 (Fla. 1989). In contrast, the requirements for obtaining an order for the installation of a pen register under sections 934.32 and 934.33 are considerably less stringent....
...ation likely to be obtained is relevant to an ongoing criminal investigation being conducted by the investigating agency." § 934.32(2). Based on this certification, a judge is authorized to issue the order without requiring any greater specificity. § 934.33(1) and (5)....
...88-184, § 2, at 1022 (codified as amended at § 934.03(2)(i)1., Fla. Stat. (Supp. 1988)). The statutes it created to regulate these devices conformed to those enacted by Congress. Ch. 88-184, § 10, at 1038-1039 (codified as amended at §§ 934.32 and 934.33, Fla....
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Anthony Ferrari v. State of Florida (Fla. 4th DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...n the night of the murder. The State subpoenaed the records of one company. The other company refused to provide records without a court order. For that company, the detective seeking the records provided an affidavit pursuant to sections 934.32 and 934.33, Florida Statutes (2001), which allows for the installation of a pen register or trap and trace device....
...However, that decision was several years after the search, and even in that opinion, we noted that the case law concerning historical CSLI was unsettled. Id. at 634. Thus, the detective had no case law on which to rely in his decision not to secure a warrant for the historical CSLI. Instead, the detective relied on section 934.33, Florida Statutes, to secure an order authorizing disclosure, at the behest of one of the cellular carriers....
...2014), the Florida Supreme Court held that real time CSLI data was protected by the Fourth Amendment, and thus, its use by law enforcement constituted a search which required a warrant based upon probable cause. There, the detectives had also obtained an order pursuant to section 934.33 authorizing a pen register, but then they used that order to obtain real time CSLI given off by the petitioner’s cell phone....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.