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Florida Statute 856.031 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 856.031 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 856.031 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 856.031

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLVI
CRIMES
Chapter 856
DRUNKENNESS; OPEN HOUSE PARTIES; LOITERING; PROWLING; DESERTION
View Entire Chapter
856.031 Arrest without warrant.Any sheriff, police officer, or other law enforcement officer may arrest any suspected loiterer or prowler without a warrant in case delay in procuring one would probably enable such suspected loiterer or prowler to escape arrest.
History.s. 2, ch. 72-133; s. 34, ch. 73-334; s. 1385, ch. 97-102.

F.S. 856.031 on Google Scholar

F.S. 856.031 on CourtListener

Amendments to 856.031


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 856.031

Total Results: 6  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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State v. Cortez, 705 So. 2d 676 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998).

Cited 12 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1998 WL 27562

...misdemeanor ... in the presence of the officer." If the officer did not observe the misdemeanor, then section 901.15 in general does not authorize the officer to make a warrantless arrest. [3] The cases relied on by defendants do not cite or discuss section 856.031, Florida Statutes, which states: *679 856.031 Arrest without warrant....
...one would probably enable such suspected loiterer or prowler to escape arrest. Here, the defendants were apprehended at roadside, and assuredly would have escaped if the officers had left to obtain a warrant. The warrantless arrest was authorized by section 856.031....
...State, 572 So.2d 21 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990); and Springfield v. State, 481 So.2d 975, 977 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986). [3] There are exceptions, see, e.g., id. § 901.15(5),(6), and (7), which do not apply here. [4] Because the decided cases so frequently overlook section 856.031, the legislature should, at the least, cross reference it in section 901.15, Florida Statutes....
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Spears v. State, 302 So. 2d 805 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1974).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1974 Fla. App. LEXIS 8496

S. before making the warrantless arrest under § 856.031 F.S. If he had not believed Spears’ story, he
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J.M.C. v. State, 956 So. 2d 1235 (Fla. 4th DCA 2007).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2007 Fla. App. LEXIS 7968, 2007 WL 1485768

...543 (1925)). The State argues that the court did not abuse its discretion when it denied the motion to suppress because based on Ma-ciekowich’s and Uflrin’s testimony, it was clear that Ufkin had sufficient probable cause to arrest appellant. Further, section 856.031, Florida Statutes, provides: Any sheriff, police officer, or other law enforcement officer may arrest any suspected loiterer or prowler without a warrant in case delay in procuring one would probably enable such suspected loiterer or prowler to escape arrest. § 856.031, Fla. Stat. (2005). The warrant-less arrest was authorized by section 856.031 because appellant would have fled if the officer left to obtain a warrant....
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United States v. Victor Javier Grandia Gonzalez (11th Cir. 2024).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Argued: Apr 16, 2024

...the Court 23-10578 Florida Statute § 901.15(1) permits warrantless arrests for misdemeanors “in the presence of [an] officer,” with certain excep- tions inapplicable to this case. However, § 856.031 also explains that an officer “may arrest any suspected loiterer or prowler with- out a warrant in case delay in procuring one would probably enable [the suspect] to escape arrest,” which seemingly excepts the prowl- ing statute from the § 901.15 presence requirement....
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Lu Jing v. State of Florida (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida

prowling on the private property of Mar-a- Lago. Section 856.031, Florida Statutes, provides for the warrantless
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Cortez v. State, 731 So. 2d 1267 (Fla. 1999).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 24 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 156, 1999 Fla. LEXIS 508, 1999 WL 176053

granted in this case. The court below held that section 856.031, Florida Statutes (1997) authorizes the warrantless