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Florida Statute 435.06 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 435.06 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXXI
LABOR
Chapter 435
EMPLOYMENT SCREENING
View Entire Chapter
435.06 Exclusion from employment.
(1) If an employer or agency has reasonable cause to believe that grounds exist for the denial or termination of employment of any employee as a result of background screening, it shall notify the employee in writing, stating the specific record that indicates noncompliance with the standards in this chapter. It is the responsibility of the affected employee to contest his or her disqualification or to request exemption from disqualification. The only basis for contesting the disqualification is proof of mistaken identity.
(2)(a) An employer may not hire, select, or otherwise allow an employee to have contact with any vulnerable person that would place the employee in a role that requires background screening until the screening process is completed and demonstrates the absence of any grounds for the denial or termination of employment. If the screening process shows any grounds for the denial or termination of employment, the employer may not hire, select, or otherwise allow the employee to have contact with any vulnerable person that would place the employee in a role that requires background screening unless the employee is granted an exemption for the disqualification by the agency as provided under s. 435.07.
(b) If an employer becomes aware that an employee has been arrested for a disqualifying offense, the employer must remove the employee from contact with any vulnerable person that places the employee in a role that requires background screening until the arrest is resolved in a way that the employer determines that the employee is still eligible for employment under this chapter.
(c) The employer must terminate the employment of any of its personnel found to be in noncompliance with the minimum standards of this chapter or place the employee in a position for which background screening is not required unless the employee is granted an exemption from disqualification pursuant to s. 435.07.
(d) An employer may hire an employee to a position that requires background screening before the employee completes the screening process for training and orientation purposes. However, the employee may not have direct contact with vulnerable persons until the screening process is completed and the employee demonstrates that he or she exhibits no behaviors that warrant the denial or termination of employment.
(3) Any employee who refuses to cooperate in such screening or refuses to timely submit the information necessary to complete the screening, including fingerprints if required, must be disqualified for employment in such position or, if employed, must be dismissed.
(4) There is no reemployment assistance or other monetary liability on the part of, and no cause of action for damages against, an employer that, upon notice of a conviction or arrest for a disqualifying offense listed under this chapter, terminates the person against whom the report was issued or who was arrested, regardless of whether or not that person has filed for an exemption pursuant to this chapter.
History.s. 47, ch. 95-228; s. 40, ch. 2010-114; s. 65, ch. 2012-30; s. 11, ch. 2012-73.

F.S. 435.06 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 435.06


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 435.06

Total Results: 3  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Florida Pub. Emp. v. Dept. of Child., 745 So. 2d 487 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999).

Cited 6 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 1999 WL 1049356

...To illustrate, appellants allege the three disqualified employees who obtained exemptions and were eventually reemployed, were not reinstated in their former positions, and did not receive back pay or benefits. [4] Appellants further contend that arbitration would not afford them an adequate remedy, because section 435.06(2) requires termination of employment of any personnel found to be in non-compliance with the screening provisions....
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Sledge v. Dep't of Child. & Families, 861 So. 2d 1189 (Fla. 5th DCA 2003).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 18412, 2003 WL 22867662

...g provisions of the Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another jurisdiction: (cc) Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and control, only if the offense was a felony or. if any other person involved in the offense was a minor. Section 435.06(1) states: When an employer or licensing agency has reasonable cause to believe that grounds exist for the denial or termination of employment of any employee as a result of background screening, it shall notify the employee in writing...
...It shall be the responsibility of the affected employee to contest his or her disqualification or to request exemption from disqualification. The only basis for contesting the disqualification shall be proof of mistaken identity. (Emphasis added). Section 435.06(2) requires the employer to either fire the disqualified employee or move him into a position for which background screening is not required....
...Second, the ALJ erroneously concluded that “the agency bears the burden to prove the disqualifying offense.” This statement misstates the law established in Chapter 435. Disqualification occurs when an employer (not DCFS) has reasonable cause to believe that grounds for termination exist based on background screening. § 435.06(1)....
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J. J. v. Dept. of Child. & Families (Fla. 2d DCA 2023).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal

...See § 20.19(1)(a), Fla. Stat. (2023). Its express primary mission and purpose is "to protect the vulnerable." Id. To that end, DCF has a role in preventing employees with certain disqualifying offenses from having contact with any vulnerable people. See § 435.06, Fla....
...As soon as an employer becomes aware that an employee has been even arrested for a disqualifying offense, the employer must remove that employee from contact with vulnerable people "until the arrest is resolved in a way that the employer determines that the employee is still eligible for employment." § 435.06(2)(b). The employer must terminate or reassign any personnel found to be noncompliant "unless the employee is granted an exemption from disqualification pursuant to s. 435.07." § 435.06(2)(c). "In section 435.07, the legislature has not provided for an exemption as a matter of right, but has delegated to the Department the broad discretion to grant an exemption." Heburn v....

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