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Florida Statute 409.9201 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 409.9201 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXX
SOCIAL WELFARE
Chapter 409
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
View Entire Chapter
409.9201 Medicaid fraud.
(1) As used in this section, the term:
(a) “Prescription drug” means any drug, including, but not limited to, finished dosage forms or active ingredients that are subject to, defined in, or described in s. 503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act or in s. 465.003, s. 499.003(17), s. 499.007(13), or s. 499.82(10).
(b) “Value” means the amount billed to the Medicaid program for the property dispensed or the market value of a legend drug or goods or services at the time and place of the offense. If the market value cannot be determined, the term means the replacement cost of the legend drug or goods or services within a reasonable time after the offense.
(2) Any person who knowingly sells, who knowingly attempts or conspires to sell, or who knowingly causes any other person to sell or attempt or conspire to sell a legend drug that was paid for by the Medicaid program commits a felony.
(a) If the value of the legend drug involved is less than $20,000, the crime is a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(b) If the value of the legend drug involved is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, the crime is a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(c) If the value of the legend drug involved is $100,000 or more, the crime is a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(3) Any person who knowingly purchases, or who knowingly attempts or conspires to purchase, a legend drug that was paid for by the Medicaid program and intended for use by another person commits a felony.
(a) If the value of the legend drug is less than $20,000, the crime is a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(b) If the value of the legend drug is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, the crime is a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(c) If the value of the legend drug is $100,000 or more, the crime is a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(4) Any person who knowingly makes or knowingly causes to be made, or who attempts or conspires to make, any false statement or representation to any person for the purpose of obtaining goods or services from the Medicaid program commits a felony.
(a) If the value of the goods or services is less than $20,000, the crime is a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(b) If the value of the goods or services is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, the crime is a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(c) If the value of the goods or services involved is $100,000 or more, the crime is a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

The value of individual items of the legend drugs or goods or services involved in distinct transactions committed during a single scheme or course of conduct, whether involving a single person or several persons, may be aggregated when determining the punishment for the offense.

History.s. 9, ch. 2004-344; s. 38, ch. 2008-207; s. 37, ch. 2010-161; s. 32, ch. 2014-89; s. 12, ch. 2016-145; s. 18, ch. 2016-212; s. 26, ch. 2017-3; s. 13, ch. 2022-35.

F.S. 409.9201 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 409.9201


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 409.9201
Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

S409.9201 2a - FRAUD - SELL MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG LT $20K - F: T
S409.9201 2b - FRAUD - SELL MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG $20K-$100K - F: S
S409.9201 2c - FRAUD - SELL MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG $100K+ - F: F
S409.9201 3a - FRAUD - PURCHASE MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG LT $20K - F: T
S409.9201 3b - FRAUD - PURCHASE MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG $20K-$100K - F: S
S409.9201 3c - FRAUD - PURCHASE MEDICAID LEGEND DRUG $100K+ - F: F
S409.9201 4a - FRAUD-FALSE STATEMENT - FALSE STMT OBTAIN MEDICAID SERVICES LT $20K - F: T
S409.9201 4b - FRAUD-FALSE STATEMENT - FALSE STATEMT OBT MEDICAID SVC $20K-$100K - F: S
S409.9201 4c - FRAUD-FALSE STATEMENT - FALSE STATEMNT OBTAIN MEDICAID SERVICES $100K+ - F: F

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This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.