CopyCited 11 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 1989 WL 15937
...(Emphasis added.) The Department's Answer Brief states, at page 21, that section 175.321, as it read during the period 1963-1986, *860 made the following sections of chapter 175 inapplicable to local law plans: sections
175.061,
175.071,
175.041,
175.091,
175.162,
175.181,
175.191, 175.251,
175.261, 175.291, and
175.301....
...ce with the applicable requirements of Chapter 175 and Section
175.351, Florida Statutes, prior to distribution of Chapter 175 tax revenues. If *861 in the opinion of the Department of Insurance the information supplied by a municipality pursuant to Section
175.261 or
175.351(12) is inadequate for the Department to perform an actuarial valuation, or review an actuarial valuation, to determine the financial condition of the fund, or to otherwise determine whether a municipality is in compliance w...
...nished and may request that an independent audit be performed by a Certified Public Accountant selected by the Department. The expense of any such audit shall be borne by the Department. This rule was promulgated to implement, among others, sections
175.261, 175.321, and
175.351....
...The City objects to the validity of this part of the rule on grounds that the Department does not have statutory authority "to perform" or "to review" an actuarial valuation of local law plans and demand that a separate audit be performed by an independent certified public accountant. Primarily, the City argues that section 175.261 is applicable only to chapter plans and contains provisions that require the trustees of such plans to file an independent audit with the Department each year....
...information be supplied to the Department for review only to permit the Department to insure that the City has complied with this statutory provision by having the valuation performed by others as required. The City argues emphatically that neither section
175.261 nor
175.351 authorizes the Department to determine the adequacy of the actuarial valuations submitted and to perform a new valuation, or to require an independent audit by a certified public accountant selected by the Department, as the challenged rule provides....
...The Department of Insurance clearly is *862 authorized to insure compliance with subsections 1 through 12 of Section
175.351, pursuant to subsection 13, and this includes the requirement of actuarial soundness found in subsections 9 and 10. In addition Section
175.261(2), Florida Statutes, references the report of information to the Department which "it needs to complete an actuarial valuation of each fund." It is apparent that the Legislature intended that the Department review the financial condition and actuarial soundness of both chapter and local law funds. To interpret Sections
175.261 and
175.351 otherwise would be to render them meaningless, and statutes should be construed in a manner that avoids a meaningless result. [Citation omitted.] The rules as proposed have therefore not been shown to be invalid. (R. 518). We hold that the hearing officer erred in treating section
175.261 as applicable to local law plans....
...Department has no further responsibility to pass judgment on the substance of that valuation. For this reason, the Department's proposed rule exceeds the statutory authority found in section
175.351. Contrary to the hearing officer's conclusion that section
175.261 is rendered meaningless if not applied to local law plans, that section is given full effect when applied to chapter plans....
...Department of Transportation,
499 So.2d 855 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. denied,
509 So.2d 1117 (Fla. 1987). [9] We cannot now uphold this rule on the basis of uncited statutory authority. Rule 4-54.041 Rule 4-54.041 deals with the report to the Department required by section
175.261 and proposes to make that section "applicable to all Chapter Funds and all Local Law Funds." Additionally, the proposed rule provides: (2) In addition to any other report required under Section
175.261, Florida Statutes, or Section 4-54.011 of these rules, every statement of disbursement required to be filed each year by municipalities *866 receiving Chapter 175 tax revenue shall reflect all changes to the fund including but not limited to administrative or handling fees paid to insurance companies or investment managers. (3) The certified public accountant to which reference is made in Section
175.261(1)(b), Florida Statutes, shall be independent of the municipality and the board of trustees. The City and the League object to the validity of this rule on grounds that section
175.261 is not applicable to local law plans but is applicable only to chapter plans and has been so treated for many years. They argue that since 1963 chapter 175 has contained two separate reporting sections applicable, respectively, to chapter plans and to local law plans. Chapter plans have been required to report to the Department of Insurance in accordance with section
175.261....
...mount of income contributed by the municipality or other source to the plan for the most recent, as well as the current, fiscal year. The City points out that the most significant difference between the reporting requirements for chapter plans under section
175.261 and local law plans under
175.351 is that chapter plans have to provide sufficient information to allow the Department to perform its own actuarial review, while local law plans have to provide a completed actuarial valuation made by others....
...ithhold tax moneys from local law plans if, in its opinion, the information provided under section
175.351 is insufficient for the Department itself to perform an actuarial valuation. The Department, it is argued, thereby invalidly attempts to apply section
175.261 to local law plans in direct conflict with section
175.351, which does not give the department such authority. Our discussion of the validity of proposed rule 4-54.029(2), supra, applies to the validity of rule 4-54.041. The Department admits section
175.261 was not applicable to local law plans prior to 1986 (see rule 4-54.045 at p. 859, supra). Nothing in chapter 175 as amended in 1986 expressly makes section
175.261 applicable to local law plans, and we have held invalid the Department's and the hearing officer's implications from amended section
175.021 as authority to do so. Additionally, we note that section
175.261 contains several express provisions that indicate applicability only to chapter plans....
...ncy of the Department's economic impact statement accompanying the proposed rules under review pursuant to section
120.54(2). The parties stipulated, and the hearing officer found, that the application of sections
175.071,
175.081,
175.191,
175.231,
175.261,
175.333 and
175.361 to local law plans would have a significant economic impact, as defined in section
120.54, on a number of local law plans, including those of the City....