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Florida Statute 34.021 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 34.021 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title V
JUDICIAL BRANCH
Chapter 34
COUNTY COURTS
View Entire Chapter
34.021 Qualifications of county court judges.
(1) No person is eligible for election or appointment to the office of county court judge unless the person is, and has been for the preceding 5 years, a member in good standing of the bar of Florida prior to qualifying for election to such office or submitting his or her name to the appropriate judicial nominating commission for appointment. However, a person is eligible for election or appointment to the office of county court judge in a county having a population of 40,000 or less if he or she is a member in good standing of the bar of Florida.
(2) A county court judge is eligible to seek reelection or retention, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1), if, on the first day of the qualification period for election to such office or a retention vote, such judge is actively serving in such office and is not under suspension or disqualification.
(3) Any person who was a county court judge prior to July 1, 1978, in any county having a population of 40,000 or less, according to the last decennial census, and who has successfully completed a 3-year law training program approved by the Supreme Court for the training of county court judges who are not members of The Florida Bar is eligible to seek election or retention and to serve as a county court judge in any county having a population of 40,000 or less, the provisions of subsection (1) to the contrary notwithstanding.
(4) Any county judge who is not a member of the bar, in any county having a population of 40,000 or less, according to the last decennial census, and who has successfully completed a law training program approved by the Supreme Court for the training of county court judges who are not members of The Florida Bar is entitled to serve as a county court judge in any county encompassed in the circuit in which the judge has been elected or retained in a retention vote, when assigned thereto.
History.s. 10, ch. 72-404; s. 1, ch. 78-346; s. 1, ch. 79-411; s. 1, ch. 83-166; s. 1, ch. 84-303; s. 194, ch. 95-147; s. 1, ch. 99-355.

F.S. 34.021 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 34.021


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 34.021

Total Results: 5  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Treiman v. State Ex Rel. Miner, 343 So. 2d 819 (Fla. 1977).

Cited 9 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...general law consistent with sections 1 through 19 of this article: (11) A county court judge in any county having a population of 40,000 or less according to the last decennial census, shall not be required to be a member of the bar of Florida." Cf. Section 34.021, Florida Statutes (1975)....
...e within a given city and within cities of the same size are treated equally." Id. at 2714. With the applicable standard having been thus enunciated, we have no difficulty concluding that the division of county courts into two classes effectuated by Section 34.021, Florida Statutes, and Article V, Section 20(c)(11), Florida Constitution, does not violate the equal protection guarantee of the United States Constitution....
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Miller v. Gross, 788 So. 2d 256 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2000 WL 33258310

...With regard to another qualification of a county court judge, Section 8 provides: Unless otherwise provided by general law, no person is eligible for the office of county court judge unless the person is, and has been for the preceding five years, a member of the bar of Florida. Section 34.021(1), Florida Statutes (1999), makes it clear that the time for measuring the five-year bar membership is prior to qualifying for election: No person is eligible for election or appointment to the office of county court judge unless the...
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Ware v. Seminole Cnty., 38 So. 2d 432 (Fla. 1949).

Cited 1 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 1949 Fla. LEXIS 1223

provided in Chapter 7333, Acts of 1917, later Section 34.21, Florida Statutes of 1941, F.S.A., or as provided
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Newman v. State, 602 So. 2d 1351 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1992 Fla. App. LEXIS 8072, 1992 WL 175076

an order of the trial court which held that section 34.021, Florida Statutes (1991), is constitutional
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Damron v. Wehausen, 435 So. 2d 416 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1983).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1983 Fla. App. LEXIS 21778

writ of prohibition was based on the fact that section 34.021(3), Florida Statutes (1981), provides that

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