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Florida Statute 680.528 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 680.528 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXXIX
COMMERCIAL RELATIONS
Chapter 680
UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE: LEASES
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680.528 Lessor’s damages for nonacceptance or repudiation.
(1) Except as otherwise provided with respect to damages liquidated in the lease agreement (s. 680.504) or otherwise determined pursuant to agreement of the parties (ss. 671.102(2) and 680.503), if a lessor elects to retain the goods or a lessor elects to dispose of the goods and the disposition is by lease agreement that for any reason does not qualify for treatment under s. 680.527(2), or is by sale or otherwise, the lessor may recover from the lessee as damages a default of the type described in s. 680.523(1) or (3)(a), or if agreed, for other default of the lessee:
(a) Accrued and unpaid rent as of the date of default if the lessee has never taken possession of the goods, or, if the lessee has taken possession of the goods, as of the date the lessor repossesses the goods or an earlier date on which the lessee makes a tender of the goods to the lessor.
(b) The present value as of the date determined under paragraph (a) of the total rent for the then remaining lease term of the original lease agreement minus the present value as of the same date of the market rent at the place where the goods were located on that date computed for the same lease term.
(c) Any incidental damages allowed under s. 680.53, less expenses saved in consequence of the lessee’s default.
(2) If the measure of damages provided in subsection (1) is inadequate to put a lessor in as good a position as performance would have, the measure of damages is the present value of the profit, including reasonable overhead, the lessor would have made from full performance by the lessee, together with any incidental damages allowed under s. 680.53, due allowance for costs reasonably incurred and due credit for payments or proceeds of disposition.
History.s. 1, ch. 90-278; s. 44, ch. 98-11; s. 30, ch. 2007-134; s. 88, ch. 2015-2.

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Cases Citing Statute 680.528

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Air Caledonie Int'l v. AAR Parts Trading, Inc., 315 F. Supp. 2d 1319 (S.D. Fla. 2004).

Cited 4 times | Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7448, 2004 WL 943209

...e transactions. See FLA STAT. § 680.1021 ("This chapter applies to any transaction, regardless of form, that creates a lease."). The applicable UCC provisions that set forth a lessor's remedies upon a lessee's default are Sections 680.523, 680.527, 680.528, 680.53, and 680.532....
...the value of the whole lease contract is substantially impaired (s.680.51), the lessee is in default under the lease contract; and the lessor may (a) Cancel the lease contract (s.680.505(1)); * * * * * * (e) Dispose of the goods and recover damages (s.680.527), or retain the goods and recover damages (s.680.528), ...; or (f) Exercise any other rights or pursue any other remedies provided in the lease contract....
...(emphasis added). Section 680.527(1) permits the lessor, after a default by a lessee, to "dispose of the goods concerned or the undelivered balance thereof by lease, sale or otherwise." If the disposition is by sale, the lessor may recover from the lessee under Section 680.528 as if the lessor had elected not to *1339 dispose of the goods. Section 680.528(1)(c) provides that a lessor may recover (1) "[a]ny incidental damages allowed under s. 680.53, less expenses saved in consequence of the lessee's default;" and Section 680.528(2) provides that "[i]f the measure of damages provided in subsection (1) is inadequate to put a lessor in as good a position as performance would have, the measure of damages is the present value of the profit, including reasonable ov...
...A correct measure of damages is that amount that would make the "work performed or article furnished conform to the contract." Id. AAR would also not be entitled to recover the $1,511,000 payment under UCC law. Neither contract law nor the UCC permits lessors to recover without showing actual damages. [9] Under Section *1343 680.528, AAR is entitled to any commercially reasonable charges or expenses incurred in connection with disposition of the Engine, or otherwise resulting from the default, less expenses saved in consequence of the default....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.