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Florida Statute 220.709 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 220.709 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 220.709 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 220.709

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XIV
TAXATION AND FINANCE
Chapter 220
INCOME TAX CODE
View Entire Chapter
220.709 Deficiency determinations.
(1) As soon as practicable after a return is filed, the department shall examine it to determine the correct amount of tax. If the department finds that the amount of tax shown on the return is less than the correct amount and the difference is not solely the result of mathematical error, it shall issue a notice of deficiency to the taxpayer, setting forth the amount of additional tax and any penalties proposed to be assessed. The findings of the department under this subsection shall be prima facie correct and shall be prima facie evidence of the correctness of the amount of tax and penalties due.
(2) If a taxpayer fails to file a tax return, the department shall determine the amount of tax due according to its best judgment and information, and it shall issue a notice of deficiency to the taxpayer, setting forth the amount of tax and any penalties proposed to be assessed. The amount so determined by the department shall be prima facie correct and shall be prima facie evidence of the correctness of the amount of tax due.
(3) An erroneous refund shall be considered deficiency of tax on the date made, and shall be deemed assessed and shall be collected as provided in ss. 220.703 and 220.707.
History.s. 19, ch. 71-359; s. 47, ch. 91-112.
Note.Former s. 214.06.

F.S. 220.709 on Google Scholar

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Amendments to 220.709


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 220.709

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Dep't of Revenue v. Catalina Mktg. Corp. & Subsidiaries, 20 So. 3d 1029 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 17294, 2009 WL 3878543

...consequences. The assessment date becomes significant only if payment does not accompany the return (sometimes the taxpayer permits DOR to calculate the tax) or if DOR (as in this case) disagrees *1031 with the tax computation and challenges it. [2] Section 220.709(1) encourages DOR to examine tax returns promptly in order to determine their accuracy....
...axes have been paid. First, the Florida Administrative Code appears to allow for certain informal "conferences" upon request by a taxpayer, but otherwise DOR issues a "notice of proposed refund denial." Some confusion may be caused by the wording of section 220.709(3), which says "[a]n erroneous refund shall be considered deficiency of tax on the date made and shall be collected as provided in [the assessment statute]." (emphasis added)....
...ss significance by Catalina than we choose to give it. In sum, regardless of whether DOR's original March, 2002, document could have helped clear up the timeliness and notice questions, its omission from the record is not fatal to DOR's case. If, as section 220.709(3) implies, DOR's "pay and chase" procedure is encouraged by statute, then any notice of proposed refund denial entered before the refund was actually paid might be considered immaterial, and DOR might then be obligated to send another notice of deficiency after paying the refund....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.