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Florida Statute 101.64 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 101.64 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title IX
ELECTORS AND ELECTIONS
Chapter 101
VOTING METHODS AND PROCEDURE
View Entire Chapter
101.64 Delivery of vote-by-mail ballots; envelopes; form.
(1)(a) The supervisor shall enclose with each vote-by-mail ballot two envelopes: a secrecy envelope, into which the absent elector shall enclose his or her marked ballot; and a mailing envelope, into which the absent elector shall then place the secrecy envelope, which shall be addressed to the supervisor and also bear on the back side a certificate in substantially the following form:

Note: Please Read Instructions Carefully Before
Marking Ballot and Completing Voter’s Certificate.

VOTER’S CERTIFICATE

I,  , do solemnly swear or affirm that I am a qualified and registered voter of   County, Florida, and that I have not and will not vote more than one ballot in this election. I understand that if I commit or attempt to commit any fraud in connection with voting, vote a fraudulent ballot, or vote more than once in an election, I can be convicted of a felony of the third degree and fined up to $5,000 and/or imprisoned for up to 5 years. I also understand that failure to sign this certificate will invalidate my ballot.

  (Date)         (Voter’s Signature)  

  (E-Mail Address)         (Home Telephone Number)  

  (Mobile Telephone Number)  

(b) Each return mailing envelope must bear the absent elector’s name and any encoded mark used by the supervisor’s office.
(c) A mailing envelope or secrecy envelope may not bear any indication of the political affiliation of an absent elector.
(2) The certificate shall be arranged on the back of the mailing envelope so that the line for the signature of the absent elector is across the seal of the envelope; however, no statement shall appear on the envelope which indicates that a signature of the voter must cross the seal of the envelope. The absent elector shall execute the certificate on the envelope.
(3) In lieu of the voter’s certificate provided in this section, the supervisor of elections shall provide each person voting absentee under the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act with the standard oath prescribed by the presidential designee.
(4) The supervisor shall mark, code, indicate on, or otherwise track the precinct of the absent elector for each vote-by-mail ballot.
(5) The secrecy envelope must include, in bold font, substantially the following message:

IN ORDER FOR YOUR VOTE-BY-MAIL BALLOT TO COUNT, YOUR SUPERVISOR OF ELECTIONS MUST RECEIVE YOUR BALLOT BY 7 P.M. ON ELECTION DAY. IF YOU WAIT TO MAIL YOUR BALLOT, YOUR VOTE MIGHT NOT COUNT. TO PREVENT THIS FROM OCCURRING, PLEASE MAIL OR TURN IN YOUR BALLOT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.

History.s. 4, ch. 7380, 1917; RGS 371; CGL 432; s. 1, ch. 25385, 1949; s. 5, ch. 26870, 1951; s. 34, ch. 28156, 1953; s. 22, ch. 29934, 1955; s. 1, ch. 61-369; s. 33, ch. 65-380; s. 3, ch. 69-136; s. 5, ch. 69-280; s. 21, ch. 71-355; s. 1, ch. 73-105; s. 6, ch. 73-157; s. 39, ch. 73-333; s. 3, ch. 75-174; s. 23, ch. 77-175; s. 4, ch. 79-365; s. 1, ch. 81-106; s. 9, ch. 81-304; s. 10, ch. 82-143; s. 2, ch. 85-226; s. 1, ch. 86-33; s. 19, ch. 90-315; s. 588, ch. 95-147; s. 4, ch. 96-57; s. 14, ch. 98-129; s. 53, ch. 2001-40; s. 19, ch. 2003-415; s. 1, ch. 2004-232; s. 44, ch. 2005-277; s. 38, ch. 2005-278; s. 17, ch. 2016-37; s. 16, ch. 2019-162; s. 26, ch. 2021-11.
Note.Former s. 101.04.

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Amendments to 101.64


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 101.64

Total Results: 7  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Boardman v. Esteva, 323 So. 2d 259 (Fla. 1975).

Cited 34 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...required by Fla. Stat. § 101.67(3), F.S.A., the ballot will in no event be counted. Absolute strict compliance, even with mandatory provisions in every case, however, could reach absurd proportions. For example, under a former version of Fla. Stat. § 101.64, F.S.A., an elector who certified that he would be absent from the State on election day would not have strictly complied with the statutory requirement that the elector certify his intention to be absent from the county on election day....
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McDonald v. Miller, 90 So. 2d 124 (Fla. 1956).

Cited 6 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...Similarly, it is contended that the alleged violation of secrecy destroyed the validity of these votes. (f) Thirty-two persons applied for and received ballots during normal business hours of the supervisor of registration on Thursday, May 24, prior to 5:00 p.m. Appellant contends that under Section 101.64, Florida Statutes 1955, F.S.A., the time for making application for an absentee ballot ended at 5:00 p.m., Wednesday, May 23....
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McLean v. Bellamy, 437 So. 2d 737 (Fla. 1st DCA 1983).

Cited 3 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...ertificate utilized "shall be substantially in ... [that] form... ." In the statutory form after the place for the voter's signature, the following appears: "Two Witnesses Eighteen (18) Years or Older" followed by places for two witness' signatures. Section 101.64(2) also provides: "The absent elector and the attesting witnesses shall execute the form on the envelope." Also, Section 101.65, Florida Statutes (1981), provides for an instruction sheet for absentee electors which is required to be substantially in the form set forth in that statute....
...nvelope which was signed by the elector and attesting witnesses did not recite the statutory reasons for which an elector is entitled to vote absentee. In providing for the furnishing to the absentee elector the necessary materials to vote absentee, Section 101.64, Florida Statutes (1981), requires the election supervisor to enclose a mailing envelope bearing "a certificate which shall be substantially in the following form." The form provided for is, in pertinent part, as follows: Note: Please...
...sentee ballot. The application was to be in substantially the form as set out in that statute. The form called for the elector to "check the appropriate reason" for which he qualified as an "absent elector" which reasons were reproduced in the form. Section 101.64, Florida Statutes (1971), provided for a similar form to be included in an "elector's certificate" form on the outer envelope containing the first envelope with the marked ballot. In other words, Section 101.64 (1971), called for the elector to again certify as to the specific reason for which he was authorized to vote absentee. In 1973, the Legislature amended Section 101.64, Chapter 73-157, Laws of Florida, eliminating from the elector's certificate the enumeration of reasons authorizing absentee voting and instead substituting the following: "[I] am entitled to vote an absentee ballot for the reason stat...
...ng the requirement of a written application in order for an elector to receive an absentee ballot and eliminating any requirement that the elector certify to the reason for voting absentee as a prerequisite for receiving an absentee ballot. However, Section 101.64 was amended by the same law by again modifying the elector's certificate form appearing on the outer envelope by the inclusion of the various reasons for which an elector may vote absentee and further providing: "[I] am entitled to vote an absentee ballot for the following reason: Check Only One " In 1981, the Legislature again amended the elector's certificate form in Section 101.64 by eliminating the requirement that the elector certify as to which of the reasons listed in the form entitled him to vote absentee. Instead, as indicated previously in this opinion, the 1981 version of the Section 101.64 form (which was applicable to the subject 1982 City election) provided for a certification in which the elector certifies that "I am voting absentee for one of the reasons stated above." And so no longer was the elector required at any...
...arking the ballot in secret. Section 101.66 was repealed by Chapter 75-174, Laws of Florida. No statute comparable to Section 101.66 was in effect at the time of the subject 1982 election. And so, although the statutes in existence in 1982 (Sections 101.64 and 101.65) did provide for the election official to send *748 to the absentee elector instructions for completing the absentee ballot and an elector's certificate in substantially the form set out in the statutes, there was no longer the spec...
...However, we think that this legislative action in 1977 is significant when it is realized that the Legislature has not seen fit to specifically provide for the invalidation of absentee ballots in which the voter's certification may vary from that provided for in Section 101.64. Neither the 1981 version of Section 101.64 (the version applicable in the instant case) nor any other applicable statutory provision indicates a legislative intent that the inclusion of the specific grounds for voting absentee on the voter's certification is essential to the validity of the ballot or that omission thereof will cause the ballot not to be counted. Indeed, the legislative history outlined above suggests the contrary. The essence of the 1981 version of Section 101.64 is the requirement that the elector certify that he is qualified to vote absentee under Florida law, not that the various criteria of absentee voting be reproduced in any particular place or form. If the voter, at the time he marks his absentee ballot, can certify generally, as contemplated by Section 101.64, that he is a qualified elector, [11] we do not see how the failure to include on the certification forms the various grounds for voting absentee can be regarded as kind of irregularity rendering invalid a ballot cast by an admittedly qualified elector....
...Our decision on this issue is not concerned with the validity of absentee ballots where voters, rather than officials, have deviated from a statutory requirement that is within the voters' control. Judge Nimmons' excellent analysis of the history of Section 101.64, Florida Statutes, and the various changes made to that section from time to time by the legislature convincingly demonstrates that the 1981 version of Section 101.64 applicable to this election contained no statutory requirement that a voter certify the specific reason for voting by absentee ballot....
...irregularities were calculated to affect the integrity of the ballot or election. We will treat this aspect of our inquiry later in this opinion after examining each of the categories of claimed irregularities. [9] The 1982 Legislature again amended Section 101.64 by restoring the requirement that the particular ground for voting absentee be specified in the elector's certificate....
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Esteva v. Hindman, 299 So. 2d 633 (Fla. 1st DCA 1974).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...voting, the ballot becomes a nullity. F.S. § 101.63, F.S.A., provides that upon receipt of the application for absentee ballot, filled out and signed, it shall be filed and a list or card file kept of applicants to whom a ballot has been sent. F.S. § 101.64, F.S.A., provides for the manner and procedure of preparing and delivering the ballots to persons on the list provided for in § 101.63 and provides that an outer return envelope shall be included bearing a certificate....
...entee and setting the guidelines which must be followed in order to vote validly absentee, and we think that the appellant has demonstrated enough illegal ballots which would turn the election results into his favor. The certificate mandated by F.S. § 101.64, F.S.A., further requires the signature of the elector as well as the signature of an attesting witness, with his official title and address. A postal officer is required to apply his station cancellation stamp to this return envelope. § 101.64 also provides that "the absent elector and the attesting witness shall execute the said form on the envelope." F.S....
...If the signature alone were adequate to certify that the elector had a valid reason for voting absentee, there would be no reason whatsoever for the statutory forms for application and for the certificate on the return envelope as provided by F.S. §§ 101.62 and 101.64, F.S.A., nor would there be any sense to the language in § 101.63 pertaining to the application being filled out and signed or the language in § 101.65 pertaining to the filling out and signing of the elector's certificate....
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2003).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

...on by the custodian of the public record or the custodian's designee." Thus, in the absence of an exemption, records made or received by the supervisor of elections in connection with the transaction of official business are subject to disclosure. 3 Section 101.64 , Florida Statutes, requires that the voter wishing to vote by absentee ballot sign the certificate on the back of the absentee envelope....
...Florida Statutes. Sincerely, Charlie Crist Attorney General CC/tjw 1 Section 119.01 (1), Fla. Stat. And see , s. 119.07 (1)(a), Fla. Stat. 2 See , Art. I , s. 24 (a), Fla. Const. 3 See , s. 119.011 (1), Fla. Stat., defining "Public records." 4 See, s. 101.64 (1), Fla....
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Howanitz v. Blair, 394 So. 2d 479 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1981).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1981 Fla. App. LEXIS 19551

...to the canvass. Fourteen of those envelopes containing the Voter’s Certificate were rejected prior to being opened, leaving 598 envelopes believed to contain absentee ballots. After the envelopes containing the Voter’s Certificates, required by Section 101.64(1), Florida Statutes (1977), were removed and the votes tabulated, it was determined that only 597 ballots had been cast....
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League of Women Voters of Florida Inc. v. Florida Sec'y of State (11th Cir. 2023).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

...different precinct, religious observance, change of residency within the state too late to register at the new address, or change of resi- dency outside the state if the voter is unable to vote under the laws of the new state. FLA. STAT. § 101.64 (1980)....

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